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Function of miR-125b in Zebrafish Neurogenesis

Authors :
Le, M. T. N.
Teh, C.
Ng Shyh-Chang
Korzh, V.
Lodish, H. F.
Lim, B.
Source :
Scopus-Elsevier
Publication Year :
2010
Publisher :
Zenodo, 2010.

Abstract

MicroRNAs are an important class of gene expression regulators that are involved in many biological processes including embryogenesis. miR-125b is a conserved microRNA that is enriched in the nervous system. We have previously reported the function of miR-125b in neuronal differentiation of human cell lines. We also discovered the function of miR-125b in regulating p53 in human and zebrafish. Here we further characterize the brain defects in zebrafish embryos injected with morpholinos against miR-125b. Our data confirm the essential role of miR-125b in brain morphogenesis particularly in maintaining the balance between proliferation, cell death and differentiation. We identified lunatic fringe (lfng) as an additional target of miR-125b in human and zebrafish and suggest that lfng may mediate the function of miR-125b in neurogenesis. Together, this report reveals new insights into the function of miR- 125b during neural development of zebrafish.<br />{"references":["D. P. Bartel, \"MicroRNAs: genomics, biogenesis, mechanism, and\nfunction,\" Cell, vol. 116, pp. 281-297, 2004.","B. Ason, et al., \"From the Cover: Differences in vertebrate microRNA\nexpression,\" Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.U.S.A, vol. 103, pp. 14385-14389, 2006.","M. Selbach, et al., \"Widespread changes in protein synthesis induced by\nmicroRNAs,\" Nature, vol. 455, pp. 58-63, 2008.","P. H. Olsen and V. Ambros, \"The lin-4 regulatory RNA controls\ndevelopmental timing in Caenorhabditis elegans by blocking LIN-14\nprotein synthesis after the initiation of translation,\" Dev.Biol., vol. 216,\npp. 671-680, 1999.","E. E. Caygill and L. A. Johnston, \"Temporal regulation of metamorphic\nprocesses in Drosophila by the let-7 and miR-125 heterochronic\nmicroRNAs,\" Curr.Biol., vol. 18, pp. 943-950, 2008.","E. A. Miska, et al., \"Microarray analysis of microRNA expression in the\ndeveloping mammalian brain,\" Genome Biol., vol. 5, p. R68, 2004.","L. Smirnova, et al., \"Regulation of miRNA expression during neural cell\nspecification,\" Eur.J.Neurosci., vol. 21, pp. 1469-1477, 2005.","L. F. Sempere, et al., \"Expression profiling of mammalian microRNAs\nuncovers a subset of brain-expressed microRNAs with possible roles in\nmurine and human neuronal differentiation,\" Genome Biol., vol. 5, p.\nR13, 2004.","E. Wienholds, et al., \"MicroRNA expression in zebrafish embryonic\ndevelopment,\" Science, vol. 309, pp. 310-311, 2005.\n[10] M. T. Le, et al., \"MicroRNA-125b promotes neuronal differentiation in\nhuman cells by repressing multiple targets,\" Mol Cell Biol, vol. 29, pp.\n5290-305, Oct 2009.\n[11] M. T. Le, et al., \"MicroRNA-125b is a novel negative regulator of p53,\"\nGenes Dev, vol. 23, pp. 862-76, Apr 1 2009."]}

Details

Language :
English
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Scopus-Elsevier
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....41bc00e5a90c652e18f3540a8e6c6817
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1073124