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Metal–Organic Frameworks as Efficient Oral Detoxifying Agents

Authors :
Saad Saguem
Patricia Horcajada
Lisbeth Manchego
Christian Serre
Tarek Baati
Nissem Abdeljelil
Sara Rojas
Fadoua Neffati
Leila Njim
Mohamed Fadhel Najjar
Abdelfateh Zakhama
Source :
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

Poisoning and accidental oral intoxication are major health problems worldwide. Considering the insufficient efficacy of the currently available detoxification treatments, a pioneering oral detoxifying adsorbent agent based on a single biocompatible metal-organic framework (MOF) is here proposed for the efficient decontamination of drugs commonly implicated in accidental or voluntary poisoning. Furthermore, the in vivo toxicity and biodistribution of a MOF via oral administration have been investigated for the first time. Orally administered upon a salicylate overdose, this MOF is able to reduce the salicylate gastrointestinal absorption and toxicity more than 40-fold (avoiding histological damage) while exhibiting exceptional gastrointestinal stability (

Details

ISSN :
00027863
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....430d444e506eadaae838536e5344eef2
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.8b04435