Back to Search
Start Over
Climatic controls of decomposition drive the global biogeography of forest-tree symbioses
- Source :
- Steidinger, B S, Crowther, T W, Liang, J, Van Nuland, M E, Werner, G D A, Reich, P B, Nabuurs, G, de-Miguel, S, Zhou, M, Picard, N, Herault, B, Zhao, X, Zhang, C, Routh, D, Peay, K G, Abegg, M, Yao, C Y A, Alberti, G, Zambrano, A A, Alvarez-Davila, E, Alvarez-Loayza, P, Alves, L F, Ammer, C, Anton-Fernandez, C, Araujo-Murakami, A, Arroyo, L, Avitabile, V, Aymard, G, Baker, T, Balazy, R, Banki, O, Barroso, J, Bastian, M, Bastin, J-F, Birigazzi, L, Birnbaum, P, Bitariho, R, Boeckx, P, Bongers, F, Bouriaud, O, Brancalion, P H S, Brandl, S, Brearley, F Q, Brienen, R, Broadbent, E, Bruelheide, H, Bussotti, F, Gatti, R C, Cesar, R, Cesljar, G, Chazdon, R, Chen, H Y H, Chisholm, C, Cienciala, E, Clark, C J, Clark, D, Colletta, G, Condit, R, Coomes, D, Cornejo Valverde, F, Corral-Rivas, J J, Crim, P, Cumming, J, Dayanandan, S, de Gasper, A L, Decuyper, M, Derroire, G, DeVries, B, Djordjevic, I, Ieda, A, Dourdain, A, Obiang, N L E, Enquist, B, Eyre, T, Fandohan, A B, Fayle, T M, Feldpausch, T R, Finer, L, Fischer, M, Fletcher, C, Fridman, J, Frizzera, L, Gamarra, J G P, Gianelle, D, Glick, H B, Harris, D, Hector, A, Hemp, A, Hengeveld, G, Herbohn, J, Herold, M, Hillers, A, Honorio Coronado, E N, Huber, M, Hui, C, Cho, H, Ibanez, T, Jung, I, Imai, N, Jagodzinski, A M, Jaroszewicz, B, Johannsen, V, Joly, C A, Jucker, T, Karminov, V, Kartawinata, K, Kearsley, E, Kenfack, D, Kennard, D, Kepfer-Rojas, S, Keppel, G, Khan, M L, Killeen, T, Kim, H S, Kitayama, K, Kohl, M, Korjus, H, Kraxner, F, Laarmann, D, Lang, M, Lewis, S, Lu, H, Lukina, N, Maitner, B, Malhi, Y, Marcon, E, Marimon, B S, Marimon-Junior, B H, Marshall, A R, Martin, E, Martynenko, O, Meave, J A, Melo-Cruz, O, Mendoza, C, Merow, C, Mendoza, A M, Moreno, V, Mukul, S A, Mundhenk, P, Nava-Miranda, M G, Neill, D, Neldner, V, Nevenic, R, Ngugi, M, Niklaus, P, Oleksyn, J, Ontikov, P, Ortiz-Malavasi, E, Pan, Y, Paquette, A, Parada-Gutierrez, A, Parfenova, E, Park, M, Parren, M, Parthasarathy, N, Peri, P L, Pfautsch, S, Phillips, O, Piedade, M T, Piotto, D, Pitman, N C A, Polo, I, Poorter, L, Poulsen, A D, Poulsen, J R, Pretzsch, H, Arevalo, F R, Restrepo-Correa, Z, Rodeghiero, M, Rolim, S, Roopsind, A, Rovero, F, Rutishauser, E, Saikia, P, Saner, P, Schall, P, Schelhaas, M-J, Schepaschenko, D, Scherer-Lorenzen, M, Schmid, B, Schongart, J, Searle, E, Seben, V, Serra-Diaz, J M, Salas-Eljatib, C, Sheil, D, Shvidenko, A, Silva-Espejo, J, Silveira, M, Singh, J, Sist, P, Slik, F, Sonke, B, Souza, A F, Sterenczak, K, Svenning, J-C, Svoboda, M, Targhetta, N, Tchebakova, N, ter Steege, H, Thomas, R, Tikhonova, E, Umunay, P, Usoltsev, V, Valladares, F, van der Plas, F, Tran Van Do, Vasquez Martinez, R, Verbeeck, H, Viana, H, Vieira, S, von Gadow, K, Wang, H-F, Watson, J, Westerlund, B, Wiser, S, Wittmann, F, Wortel, V, Zagt, R, Zawila-Niedzwiecki, T, Zhu, Z-X & Zo-Bi, I C 2019, ' Climatic controls of decomposition drive the global biogeography of forest-tree symbioses ', Nature, vol. 569, no. 7756, pp. 404-408 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1128-0, GFBI consortium 2019, ' Climatic controls of decomposition drive the global biogeography of forest-tree symbioses ', Nature, vol. 569, no. 7756, pp. 404-408 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1128-0, Nature, 569(7756), 404-408, Nature, Repositorio Abierto de la UdL, Universitad de Lleida, Steidinger, B S, Crowther, T W, Liang, J, Van Nuland, M E, Werner, G D A, Reich, P B, Nabuurs, G, de-Miguel, S, Zhou, M, Picard, N, Herault, B, Zhao, X, Zhang, C, Routh, D, Peay, K G & GFBI consortium 2019, ' Climatic controls of decomposition drive the global biogeography of forest-tree symbioses ', Nature, vol. 569, no. 7756, pp. 404-408 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1128-0, Nature, Nature Publishing Group, 2019, 569 (7756), pp.404-408. ⟨10.1038/s41586-019-1128-0⟩, Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya, instname, Nature, 569(7756), 404-408. Nature Publishing Group, Nature 569 (2019) 7756, Nature. 2019. Vol. 569, № 7756. P. 404-408, Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
- Publication Year :
- 2019
- Publisher :
- Nature Research (part of Springer Nature), 2019.
-
Abstract
- [EN] The identity of the dominant root-associated microbial symbionts in a forest determines the ability of trees to access limiting nutrients from atmospheric or soil pools, sequester carbon and withstand the effects of climate change. Characterizing the global distribution of these symbioses and identifying the factors that control this distribution are thus integral to understanding the present and future functioning of forest ecosystems. Here we generate a spatially explicit global map of the symbiotic status of forests, using a database of over 1.1 million forest inventory plots that collectively contain over 28,000 tree species. Our analyses indicate that climate variables—in particular, climatically controlled variation in the rate of decomposition—are the primary drivers of the global distribution of major symbioses. We estimate that ectomycorrhizal trees, which represent only 2% of all plant species, constitute approximately 60% of tree stems on Earth. Ectomycorrhizal symbiosis dominates forests in which seasonally cold and dry climates inhibit decomposition, and is the predominant form of symbiosis at high latitudes and elevation. By contrast, arbuscular mycorrhizal trees dominate in aseasonal, warm tropical forests, and occur with ectomycorrhizal trees in temperate biomes in which seasonally warm-and-wet climates enhance decomposition. Continental transitions between forests dominated by ectomycorrhizal or arbuscular mycorrhizal trees occur relatively abruptly along climate-driven decomposition gradients; these transitions are probably caused by positive feedback effects between plants and microorganisms. Symbiotic nitrogen fixers—which are insensitive to climatic controls on decomposition (compared with mycorrhizal fungi)—are most abundant in arid biomes with alkaline soils and high maximum temperatures. The climatically driven global symbiosis gradient that we document provides a spatially explicit quantitative understanding of microbial symbioses at the global scale, and demonstrates the critical role of microbial mutualisms in shaping the distribution of plant species.<br />This work was made possible by the Global Forest Biodiversity Database, which represents the work of over 200 independent investigators and their public and private funding agencies (see Supplementary Acknowledgements)<br />Supplementary information is available for this paper at https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1128-0.
- Subjects :
- symbiosi
0106 biological sciences
Forest Ecology, SOM decomposition, biogeography, forest-tree symbioses
Bos- en Landschapsecologie
Biome
01 natural sciences
forest-tree symbioses
Microbial ecology
Laboratory of Geo-information Science and Remote Sensing
K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales
Bos- en Natuurbeleid
Forest and Landscape Ecology
Multidisciplinary
Ecology
forest ecosystems
PE&RC
séquestration du carbone
Biometris
Biogeography
Forêt
Écosystème forestier
Vegetatie, Bos- en Landschapsecologie
P33 - Chimie et physique du sol
Climate control
Forest Ecology
P40 - Météorologie et climatologie
Symbiose
010603 evolutionary biology
Forest and Nature Conservation Policy
Symbiosis
Settore BIO/07 - ECOLOGIA
Forest ecology
Temperate climate
Symbioses
Life Science
Bosecologie en Bosbeheer
Laboratorium voor Geo-informatiekunde en Remote Sensing
Forest
climate
Vegetatie
biogeography
Changement climatique
decomposition
Vegetation
Forest inventory
симбиозы
P34 - Biologie du sol
FUNGI
климат
15. Life on land
Arid
Forest Ecology and Forest Management
SOM decomposition
forest inventory plots
лесные экосистемы
Environmental science
Vegetation, Forest and Landscape Ecology
[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology
010606 plant biology & botany
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 00280836 and 14764679
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Steidinger, B S, Crowther, T W, Liang, J, Van Nuland, M E, Werner, G D A, Reich, P B, Nabuurs, G, de-Miguel, S, Zhou, M, Picard, N, Herault, B, Zhao, X, Zhang, C, Routh, D, Peay, K G, Abegg, M, Yao, C Y A, Alberti, G, Zambrano, A A, Alvarez-Davila, E, Alvarez-Loayza, P, Alves, L F, Ammer, C, Anton-Fernandez, C, Araujo-Murakami, A, Arroyo, L, Avitabile, V, Aymard, G, Baker, T, Balazy, R, Banki, O, Barroso, J, Bastian, M, Bastin, J-F, Birigazzi, L, Birnbaum, P, Bitariho, R, Boeckx, P, Bongers, F, Bouriaud, O, Brancalion, P H S, Brandl, S, Brearley, F Q, Brienen, R, Broadbent, E, Bruelheide, H, Bussotti, F, Gatti, R C, Cesar, R, Cesljar, G, Chazdon, R, Chen, H Y H, Chisholm, C, Cienciala, E, Clark, C J, Clark, D, Colletta, G, Condit, R, Coomes, D, Cornejo Valverde, F, Corral-Rivas, J J, Crim, P, Cumming, J, Dayanandan, S, de Gasper, A L, Decuyper, M, Derroire, G, DeVries, B, Djordjevic, I, Ieda, A, Dourdain, A, Obiang, N L E, Enquist, B, Eyre, T, Fandohan, A B, Fayle, T M, Feldpausch, T R, Finer, L, Fischer, M, Fletcher, C, Fridman, J, Frizzera, L, Gamarra, J G P, Gianelle, D, Glick, H B, Harris, D, Hector, A, Hemp, A, Hengeveld, G, Herbohn, J, Herold, M, Hillers, A, Honorio Coronado, E N, Huber, M, Hui, C, Cho, H, Ibanez, T, Jung, I, Imai, N, Jagodzinski, A M, Jaroszewicz, B, Johannsen, V, Joly, C A, Jucker, T, Karminov, V, Kartawinata, K, Kearsley, E, Kenfack, D, Kennard, D, Kepfer-Rojas, S, Keppel, G, Khan, M L, Killeen, T, Kim, H S, Kitayama, K, Kohl, M, Korjus, H, Kraxner, F, Laarmann, D, Lang, M, Lewis, S, Lu, H, Lukina, N, Maitner, B, Malhi, Y, Marcon, E, Marimon, B S, Marimon-Junior, B H, Marshall, A R, Martin, E, Martynenko, O, Meave, J A, Melo-Cruz, O, Mendoza, C, Merow, C, Mendoza, A M, Moreno, V, Mukul, S A, Mundhenk, P, Nava-Miranda, M G, Neill, D, Neldner, V, Nevenic, R, Ngugi, M, Niklaus, P, Oleksyn, J, Ontikov, P, Ortiz-Malavasi, E, Pan, Y, Paquette, A, Parada-Gutierrez, A, Parfenova, E, Park, M, Parren, M, Parthasarathy, N, Peri, P L, Pfautsch, S, Phillips, O, Piedade, M T, Piotto, D, Pitman, N C A, Polo, I, Poorter, L, Poulsen, A D, Poulsen, J R, Pretzsch, H, Arevalo, F R, Restrepo-Correa, Z, Rodeghiero, M, Rolim, S, Roopsind, A, Rovero, F, Rutishauser, E, Saikia, P, Saner, P, Schall, P, Schelhaas, M-J, Schepaschenko, D, Scherer-Lorenzen, M, Schmid, B, Schongart, J, Searle, E, Seben, V, Serra-Diaz, J M, Salas-Eljatib, C, Sheil, D, Shvidenko, A, Silva-Espejo, J, Silveira, M, Singh, J, Sist, P, Slik, F, Sonke, B, Souza, A F, Sterenczak, K, Svenning, J-C, Svoboda, M, Targhetta, N, Tchebakova, N, ter Steege, H, Thomas, R, Tikhonova, E, Umunay, P, Usoltsev, V, Valladares, F, van der Plas, F, Tran Van Do, Vasquez Martinez, R, Verbeeck, H, Viana, H, Vieira, S, von Gadow, K, Wang, H-F, Watson, J, Westerlund, B, Wiser, S, Wittmann, F, Wortel, V, Zagt, R, Zawila-Niedzwiecki, T, Zhu, Z-X & Zo-Bi, I C 2019, ' Climatic controls of decomposition drive the global biogeography of forest-tree symbioses ', Nature, vol. 569, no. 7756, pp. 404-408 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1128-0, GFBI consortium 2019, ' Climatic controls of decomposition drive the global biogeography of forest-tree symbioses ', Nature, vol. 569, no. 7756, pp. 404-408 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1128-0, Nature, 569(7756), 404-408, Nature, Repositorio Abierto de la UdL, Universitad de Lleida, Steidinger, B S, Crowther, T W, Liang, J, Van Nuland, M E, Werner, G D A, Reich, P B, Nabuurs, G, de-Miguel, S, Zhou, M, Picard, N, Herault, B, Zhao, X, Zhang, C, Routh, D, Peay, K G & GFBI consortium 2019, ' Climatic controls of decomposition drive the global biogeography of forest-tree symbioses ', Nature, vol. 569, no. 7756, pp. 404-408 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1128-0, Nature, Nature Publishing Group, 2019, 569 (7756), pp.404-408. ⟨10.1038/s41586-019-1128-0⟩, Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya, instname, Nature, 569(7756), 404-408. Nature Publishing Group, Nature 569 (2019) 7756, Nature. 2019. Vol. 569, № 7756. P. 404-408, Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....4400e21e3650e7257d580dbf95495974