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Reuse the pulp and paper industry wastewater by using fashionable technology

Authors :
A. Murugan
P. Kotteeswaran
K. Maruthaiya
K. Sudarshan
Source :
Applied Water Science.
Publisher :
Springer Nature

Abstract

This proposed method is a promising way, which can be implemented in pulp and paper industries by effective removal of the color and chemical oxygen demand (COD) and the resulting treated water may surely reuse to the other streams. Fourier Transformer Infra Red spectra confirmed the presence of the respective functional groups in the removed pollutants from the wastewater. The efficiency of Non-ferric Alum (NF Alum) and cationic polyacrylamide (C-PAM) with and without power boiler fly ash was also studied. The reduction efficiency of color and chemical oxygen demand (COD) is evaluated at the optimum dosage of NF Alum, fly ash, and C-PAM. At the optimized pH attained from these coagulants using to treat the wastewater, the flocs formation/settling and the pollutant removal efficiency are encouraging and the resulting color of the wastewater is to 40 PtCo units from 330 PtCo units and COD to 66 mg/L from 218 mg/L. While using NF Alum alone with C-PAM for the treatment of wastewater, the highest reduction efficiency of COD is 97 mg/L from 218 mg/L and the color is 60 from 330 PtCo units at pH 4.8 was noted. From these observations, NF Alum and power boiler fly ash with C-PAM can effectively remove the pollutants from the pulp and paper mill wastewater and the water can be reused for other streams.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
21905487
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Applied Water Science
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....4aeadd289bf96dd852125bb618aa769c
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-016-0477-1