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Reuse the pulp and paper industry wastewater by using fashionable technology
- Source :
- Applied Water Science.
- Publisher :
- Springer Nature
-
Abstract
- This proposed method is a promising way, which can be implemented in pulp and paper industries by effective removal of the color and chemical oxygen demand (COD) and the resulting treated water may surely reuse to the other streams. Fourier Transformer Infra Red spectra confirmed the presence of the respective functional groups in the removed pollutants from the wastewater. The efficiency of Non-ferric Alum (NF Alum) and cationic polyacrylamide (C-PAM) with and without power boiler fly ash was also studied. The reduction efficiency of color and chemical oxygen demand (COD) is evaluated at the optimum dosage of NF Alum, fly ash, and C-PAM. At the optimized pH attained from these coagulants using to treat the wastewater, the flocs formation/settling and the pollutant removal efficiency are encouraging and the resulting color of the wastewater is to 40 PtCo units from 330 PtCo units and COD to 66 mg/L from 218 mg/L. While using NF Alum alone with C-PAM for the treatment of wastewater, the highest reduction efficiency of COD is 97 mg/L from 218 mg/L and the color is 60 from 330 PtCo units at pH 4.8 was noted. From these observations, NF Alum and power boiler fly ash with C-PAM can effectively remove the pollutants from the pulp and paper mill wastewater and the water can be reused for other streams.
- Subjects :
- Pollutant
021110 strategic, defence & security studies
Waste management
business.industry
Alum
Chemical oxygen demand
Polyacrylamide
0211 other engineering and technologies
Paper mill
02 engineering and technology
010501 environmental sciences
Pulp and paper industry
01 natural sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
Settling
chemistry
Wastewater
Fly ash
business
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Water Science and Technology
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 21905487
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Applied Water Science
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....4aeadd289bf96dd852125bb618aa769c
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-016-0477-1