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Sleep-Disordered Breathing and Prevalent Albuminuria in Hispanics/Latinos
- Source :
- Kidney International Reports
- Publication Year :
- 2018
- Publisher :
- Elsevier BV, 2018.
-
Abstract
- Introduction Although sleep-disordered breathing has been found to be associated with higher urine albumin excretion, this association has not been evaluated in Hispanic/Latino populations, which experience a high burden of end-stage renal disease compared with non-Hispanics. We evaluated the association of sleep-disordered breathing with prevalent albuminuria among US Hispanics/Latinos. Methods This was a cross-sectional study of baseline data from participants in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL), a population-based study that enrolled 16,415 adults in 4 US communities. Sleep-disordered breathing was assessed using a home sleep apnea monitor for overnight recording and was defined using 3 thresholds of the apnea−hypopnea index (AHI; 3% desaturation): ≥5, ≥15, and ≥30. Albuminuria was defined as a urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio of ≥30 mg/g. Results There were 12,572 participants with complete data available for analysis. The age- and sex-adjusted prevalence of albuminuria was 9.1%. Mean age was 41 years, and 48% were men. Age- and sex-adjusted prevalence of sleep-disordered breathing was higher among individuals with albuminuria compared with those without albuminuria (36% vs. 25% had AHI ≥5, 18% vs. 9% had AHI ≥15, and 9% vs. 4% had AHI ≥30). In multivariable logistic regression analyses, AHIs ≥5, ≥15, and ≥30 were associated with greater odds of albuminuria compared with those with AHIs
- Subjects :
- medicine.medical_specialty
Hispanics/Latinos
Population
Urine
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Logistic regression
Odds
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Clinical Research
Internal medicine
Medicine
030212 general & internal medicine
education
education.field_of_study
business.industry
Hispanic latino
Sleep apnea
sleep apnea
medicine.disease
respiratory tract diseases
Nephrology
Albuminuria
Breathing
medicine.symptom
business
chronic kidney disease
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 24680249
- Volume :
- 3
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Kidney International Reports
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....545e390820bc6c180d426e58e1eb52f4