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NuSTAR observations of the supergiant X-ray pulsar IGR J18027-2016: accretion from the stellar wind and possible cyclotron absorption line

Authors :
John A. Tomsick
Roman Krivonos
Alexander A. Lutovinov
Konstantin Postnov
Sergey V. Molkov
Sergey S. Tsygankov
Source :
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 466:593-599
Publication Year :
2017

Abstract

We report on the first focused hard X-ray view of the absorbed supergiant system IGRJ18027-2016 performed with the NuSTAR observatory. The pulsations are clearly detected with a period of $P_{spin}=139.866(1)$ s and a pulse fraction of about 50-60% at energies from 3 to 80 keV. The source demonstrates an approximately constant X-ray luminosity on a time scale of more than dozen years with an average spin-down rate of $dP/dt\simeq6\times10^{-10}$ s/s. This behaviour of the pulsar can be explained in terms of the wind accretion model in the settling regime. The detailed spectral analysis at energies above 10 keV was performed for the first time and revealed a possible cyclotron absorption feature at energy ~23 keV. This energy corresponds to the magnetic field $B\simeq3\times10^{12}$ G at the surface of the neutron star, which is typical for X-ray pulsars.<br />8 pages, 8 figures, accepted to MNRAS

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00358711
Volume :
466
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....54caecc83e559db20158320ba60e47de
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw3058