Synthesis and characterization of fluorescent magneto polymeric nanoparticles (FMPNs) for bimodal imaging probes

Novel bifunctional fluorescent magneto polymeric nanoprobes (FMPNs) were synthesized to provide simultaneous diagnostic information via magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and optical imaging. FMPNs consist of ultra-sensitive magnetic nanocrystals that function as MR probes combined with Nile Red, which functions as a fluorescent probe. FMPNs were encapsulated by a nano-emulsion method in polyvinyl alcohol (PVA, 87-89% hydrolyzed) through a matrix of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA). FMPNs exhibited excellent colloidal stability and monodispersity. The production of MR and optical images demonstrated that FMPNs have potential as dual-mode imaging agents.