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Subcutaneous Sarcoidosis Occurring in Both Chin and Toe

Authors :
Sam Yong Lee
Jae Ha Hwang
Jun Ho Choi
Dong Seob Lim
Kwang Seog Kim
Source :
Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
Publication Year :
2017
Publisher :
Korean Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association, 2017.

Abstract

Sarcoidosis is a systemic inflammatory disease characterized by non-caseating granulomas of unknown origin. Of the fewer than 6% of sarcoidosis cases that occur in subcutaneous tissue, most occur on the face or forearm, but rarely in the toe. A 33-year-old man was admitted to our institute with a 2-cm mass on his chin and a 0.5-cm mass on his right fourth toe. Based on preoperative ultrasonography, epidermal cysts were suspected, and histopathological tests were performed after removing the masses. Histopathologically, the chin and toe tissue samples showed chronic granulomatous inflammation, without necrosis, indicative of sarcoidosis. Chest computed tomography revealed a large number of small nodules in both the interlobar fissures and the peribronchial area, and a large number of small lymph nodes in both the hilar and interlobar node areas. On the basis of the histopathologic and imaging findings, the patient was diagnosed with sarcoidosis. This very rare case of sarcoidosis, occurring in both chin and toe, suggests that thorough evaluation is needed to find other mass when we find sarcoidosis in facial area.

Details

ISSN :
22875603 and 22871152
Volume :
18
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....5cc4afeecc23381cc21d696956a646d7
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.7181/acfs.2017.18.3.207