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Discovery of rare neutron-rich Zr, Nb, Mo, Tc, and Ru isotopes in fission: Test of β half-life predictions very far from stability

Authors :
K. J. Eskola
B. Pfeiffer
J. Zylicz
Juha Äystö
Z. Janas
Alain Astier
Matti Leino
Heikki Penttilä
K. L. Kratz
Ari Jokinen
T. Enqvist
Source :
Physical Review Letters. 69:1167-1170
Publication Year :
1992
Publisher :
American Physical Society (APS), 1992.

Abstract

In experiments employing fast ion-guide-based on-line mass separation we have identified six new, rare nuclides of highly refractory elements produced in the fission of {sup 238}U by 20-MeV protons. The new isotopes {sup 105}Zr, {sup 107}Nb, {sup 109}Mo, {sup 110}Mo, {sup 113}Tc, and {sup 115}Ru were identified through ({beta}, {ital K}{sub {alpha}} x-ray) coincidences and {beta}-delayed {gamma} decay. The observed {beta} half-lives range from 130 ms to approximately 1 s. All our recent {beta} half-life data are compared with predictions of the deformed quasirandom-phase-approximation model. The main uncertainty is found to be the inaccuracy of the decay energy predictions.

Details

ISSN :
00319007
Volume :
69
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Physical Review Letters
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....603bbb6703a46e568a79ed1538562a52
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.69.1167