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A new species of ice cream cone worm in the Gulf of California (Annelida, Pectinariidae)

Authors :
MARIA ANA TOVAR-HERNANDEZ
Jesús Angel De León-González
Source :
Biodiversity Data Journal. 10
Publication Year :
2022
Publisher :
Pensoft Publishers, 2022.

Abstract

Pectinaria Lamarck, 1818 is composed of 30 species, three of them were originally described from the west coast of the USA and Mexico: P. californiensis Hartman, 1941 (from Redondo Beach, California, USA), P. newportensis Hartman, 1941 (from Newport Bay, California, USA) and P. hartmanae Reish, 1968 (from Bahia de los Angeles, north-western Gulf of California, Mexico). A new pectinariid polychaete, Pectinaria santii sp. n., is reported from the central-eastern Gulf of California, Mexico. Pectinaria santii sp. n. is clearly distinguished from its congeners by a combination of the following morphological features: segment 4 with a ventral crest with six horn-shaped anterior projections; three chaetigers with notopodia (S5, S6 and S7); 12 chaetigers with noto- and neuropodia (from S8–19); 8–10 golden opercular paleae per lobe; a pair of ear-shaped lobes at the base of the cephalic veil; an anterior row of chaetae on notopodia with a deep incision and a bifid process at the lateral end of the shaft; and 13–21 pairs of amber scaphal hooks with distal margin rounded and hooded. A full description, including variation and photographs in live and fixed specimens, is provided, as well as a key to the species of Pectinaria from the Tropical Eastern Pacific and Temperate Northern Pacific.

Details

ISSN :
13142828 and 13142836
Volume :
10
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Biodiversity Data Journal
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....64d3781ee038e1575a08c5d0f035c48a
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3897/bdj.10.e94772