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Consistent measurements of alpha(s) from precise oriented event shape distributions
- Source :
- DELPHI Collaboration Alemany, R. Cabrera Urbán, Susana Castillo Giménez, María Victoria Cortina, E. Ferrer Soria, Antonio Fuster Verdú, Juan A. García García, Carmen Gil, I. Figón, E. Hernández Rey, Juan José Martínez Vidal, Fernando Navas, S. Rodrigo García, Germán Salt Cairols, José 2000 Consistent measurements of alpha(s) from precise oriented event shape distributions European Physical Journal C 14 557 584, RODERIC. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat de Valéncia, instname, European Physical Journal C, 14, 557-584. Springer New York, European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, Springer Verlag (Germany), 2000, 14, pp.557-584, European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2000, 14, pp.557-584. ⟨10.1007/s100520000354⟩, European Physical Journal C. Particles and Fields, Vol. 14, no.4, p. Eur.Phys.J.C14:557-584,2000 (2000), ResearcherID, European physical journal : C : particles and fields
- Publication Year :
- 2016
-
Abstract
- An updated analysis using about 1.5 million events recorded at $\sqrt{s} = M_Z$ with the DELPHI detector in 1994 is presented. Eighteen infrared and collinear safe event shape observables are measured as a function of the polar angle of the thrust axis. The data are compared to theoretical calculations in ${\cal O} (\alpha_s^2)$ including the event orientation. A combined fit of $\alpha_s$ and of the renormalization scale $x_{\mu}$ in $\cal O(\alpha_s^2$) yields an excellent description of the high statistics data. The weighted average from 18 observables including quark mass effects and correlations is $\alpha_s(M_Z^2) = 0.1174 \pm 0.0026$. The final result, derived from the jet cone energy fraction, the observable with the smallest theoretical and experimental uncertainty, is $\alpha_s(M_Z^2) = 0.1180 \pm 0.0006 (exp.) \pm 0.0013 (hadr.) \pm 0.0008 (scale) \pm 0.0007 (mass)$. Further studies include an $\alpha_s$ determination using theoretical predictions in the next-to-leading log approximation (NLLA), matched NLLA and $\cal O(\alpha_s^2$) predictions as well as theoretically motivated optimized scale setting methods. The influence of higher order contributions was also investigated by using the method of Pad\'{e} approximants. Average $\alpha_s$ values derived from the different approaches are in good agreement.<br />Comment: 48 pages
- Subjects :
- Quark
Particle physics
Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)
OPTIMIZED PERTURBATION-THEORY
JET CROSS-SECTIONS
E+ E ANNIHILATION
QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS
E(+)E(-) ANNIHILATION
QCD CALCULATIONS
Z0 RESONANCE
MONTE-CARLO
DECAYS
ALPHA(S)(M(Z)(2))
FOS: Physical sciences
Scale (descriptive set theory)
01 natural sciences
7. Clean energy
Partícules (Física nuclear)
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Renormalization
High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
0103 physical sciences
[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]
Engineering (miscellaneous)
010306 general physics
DELPHI
Physics
010308 nuclear & particles physics
High Energy Physics::Phenomenology
Order (ring theory)
Observable
Function (mathematics)
LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER
Orientation (vector space)
Experimental uncertainty analysis
PARTICLE PHYSICS
Física nuclear
High Energy Physics::Experiment
Particle Physics - Experiment
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 14346044 and 14346052
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- DELPHI Collaboration Alemany, R. Cabrera Urbán, Susana Castillo Giménez, María Victoria Cortina, E. Ferrer Soria, Antonio Fuster Verdú, Juan A. García García, Carmen Gil, I. Figón, E. Hernández Rey, Juan José Martínez Vidal, Fernando Navas, S. Rodrigo García, Germán Salt Cairols, José 2000 Consistent measurements of alpha(s) from precise oriented event shape distributions European Physical Journal C 14 557 584, RODERIC. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat de Valéncia, instname, European Physical Journal C, 14, 557-584. Springer New York, European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, Springer Verlag (Germany), 2000, 14, pp.557-584, European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2000, 14, pp.557-584. ⟨10.1007/s100520000354⟩, European Physical Journal C. Particles and Fields, Vol. 14, no.4, p. Eur.Phys.J.C14:557-584,2000 (2000), ResearcherID, European physical journal : C : particles and fields
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....66904bca4efe6b90e5064fda6a6607e2
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s100520000354