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Enthalpy relaxation of the glassy matrix in vanadium–molybdenum–tellurite oxide glasses
- Source :
- Thermochimica Acta. 566:10-14
- Publication Year :
- 2013
- Publisher :
- Elsevier BV, 2013.
-
Abstract
- In this paper, we analyze using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) how a disordered structure, obtained by the quenching of oxides melted into glass, is related to the nature of the modi- fier cation. We estimated the enthalpy relaxation in based tellurite oxide glasses of formula xM2O (1−x)(0.5 V2 O5 ·0.5MoO3 ) 2TeO2 when they are modified with univalent metal oxides as Na+ , Li+ and Ag+. As ionic conductors in tellurite oxide glasses, these cations have the same charge but different size, electronic configuration and, in addition, their electric behavior is quite different. We show that the jump in the Cp at Tg is also related to the nature of the modifier cation. We study the conventional view of the configurational entropy of liquid that is frozen below the glass transition temperature (Tg) with what is called entropy loss. We explore whether or not there is a relationship between the nature of the modifier oxide and its magnitude. Fil: Cardillo, Evangelina Cinthia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Química del Sur; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur; Argentina Fil: Terny, Cintia Soledad. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Química del Sur; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur; Argentina Fil: Frechero, Marisa Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Química del Sur; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur; Argentina
- Subjects :
- TELLURITE GLASSES
Materials science
Físico-Química, Ciencia de los Polímeros, Electroquímica
Transition temperature
CONFIGURATIONAL ENTROPY
Enthalpy
Configuration entropy
Ciencias Químicas
Oxide
Mineralogy
Vanadium
chemistry.chemical_element
Ionic bonding
Condensed Matter Physics
chemistry.chemical_compound
Differential scanning calorimetry
chemistry
GLASS TRANSITION TEMPERATURE
Physical chemistry
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Glass transition
DIFFERENTIAL SCANNING CALORIMETRYA
Instrumentation
CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 00406031
- Volume :
- 566
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Thermochimica Acta
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....68b65e0ba81ea69d9532ce8dec4e2f1c
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tca.2013.05.010