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The 2018 rift eruption and summit collapse of Kīlauea Volcano

Authors :
G. Fisher
Kyle R. Anderson
C. J. Moniz
R. L. Lee
Matthew K. Burgess
M. Cappos
Bruce F. Houghton
W. Tollett
Asta Miklius
Loren Antolik
J. L. Ball
S. Fuke
J. Bard
Carolyn Parcheta
Christina A. Neal
Donald A. Swanson
Matthew R. Patrick
K. Mulliken
Frank A. Trusdell
K. Calles
J. L. Babb
P. Dotray
Patricia A. Nadeau
Jefferson C. Chang
Liliana G. DeSmither
James P. Kauahikaua
Tamar Elias
Laura E. Clor
Paul Lundgren
Michael P. Poland
Hannah R. Dietterich
David E. Damby
A. K. Diefenbach
R. Hazlett
A. H. Lerner
Peter F. Cervelli
P. Fukunaga
C. A. Gansecki
W. Million
Michelle L. Coombs
Ingrid A. Johanson
Cynthia Werner
Christoph Kern
Tim R. Orr
Gregory P. Waite
Michael H. Zoeller
Kevan Kamibayashi
Paul G. Okubo
Peter J. Kelly
B. Shiro
S. Conway
S. R. Brantley
E. K. Montgomery-Brown
Weston A. Thelen
S. Pekalib
E. F. Younger
Source :
Science. 363:367-374
Publication Year :
2019
Publisher :
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), 2019.

Abstract

Connecting caldera collapse The Kīlauea Volcano on the island of Hawai‘i erupted for 3 months in 2018. Neal et al. present a summary of the eruption sequence along with a variety of geophysical observations collected by the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory. The cyclic inflation, deflation, and eventual collapse of the summit was tied to lava eruption from lower East Rift Zone fissures. A total volume of 0.8 cubic kilometers of magma erupted, roughly the equivalent of 320,000 swimming pools, which matched the change in volume at the summit. Science , this issue p. 367

Details

ISSN :
10959203 and 00368075
Volume :
363
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Science
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....6db7f6d847001c0eac7902159352a3bc
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aav7046