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Monoclonal Antibodies Specific for SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein Suitable for Multiple Applications for Current Variants of Concern

Authors :
Mahali S. Morgan
Kexin Yan
Thuy T. Le
Ryan A. Johnston
Alberto A. Amarilla
David A. Muller
Christopher L. D. McMillan
Naphak Modhiran
Daniel Watterson
James R. Potter
Julian D.J. Sng
Mary Lor
Devina Paramitha
Ariel Isaacs
Alexander A. Khromykh
Roy A. Hall
Andreas Suhrbier
Daniel J. Rawle
Jody Hobson-Peters
Source :
Viruses; Volume 15; Issue 1; Pages: 139
Publication Year :
2022
Publisher :
MDPI AG, 2022.

Abstract

The global coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has spawned an ongoing demand for new research reagents and interventions. Herein we describe a panel of monoclonal antibodies raised against SARS-CoV-2. One antibody showed excellent utility for immunohistochemistry, clearly staining infected cells in formalin-fixed and paraffin embedded lungs and brains of mice infected with the original and the omicron variants of SARS-CoV-2. We demonstrate the reactivity to multiple variants of concern using ELISAs and describe the use of the antibodies in indirect immunofluorescence assays, Western blots, and rapid antigen tests. Finally, we illustrate the ability of two antibodies to reduce significantly viral tissue titers in K18-hACE2 transgenic mice infected with the original and an omicron isolate of SARS-CoV-2.

Details

ISSN :
19994915
Volume :
15
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Viruses
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....6df732e209abb879258056c4deedd42c
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/v15010139