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'Having a non-normative body for me is about survival': Androgynous body ideal among trans and nonbinary individuals

'Having a non-normative body for me is about survival': Androgynous body ideal among trans and nonbinary individuals

Authors :
M. Paz Galupo
Ezra R. Morris
Claire E. Cusack
Source :
Body Image. 39:68-76
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2021.

Abstract

The present study focused on trans and nonbinary (TNB) individuals who have an androgynous or non-stereotypical body ideal, with attention to how their body ideal is conceptualized and maintained. Data were collected online from 76 TNB individuals. Based on responses to two open-ended prompts, a two-tiered analysis was conducted. First, thematic analysis was used to develop four central themes describing the way TNB individuals conceptualized their androgynous body ideal: 1) Attaining Neutrality and De-Categorizing Gender; 2) Disaggregating Gender Expression; 3) Managing Gender Dysphoria; and 4) Achieving Authenticity. Second, content analysis was used to document 12 behaviors engaged in or actions taken for the purpose of approaching or maintaining an androgynous or non-stereotypical body ideal. These were grouped into 3 main categories: gender expression (clothes, hair, make-up, body modifications), body shape (weight, muscularity, eating/diet), and sex characteristics (hormone therapy, body hair, vocal, chest, genitals). Results of the present study expand the current body ideal literature by including TNB narratives and by focusing specifically on the ways an androgynous body ideal is conceptualized and maintained. Research and clinical implications are discussed.

Details

ISSN :
17401445
Volume :
39
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Body Image
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....703307da203d0ee4870fe1f57b2606bb
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2021.06.003