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The psychological wellbeing outcomes of nonpharmacological interventions for older persons with insomnia symptoms: A systematic review and meta-analysis
- Source :
- Sleep Medicine Reviews. 43:1-13
- Publication Year :
- 2019
- Publisher :
- Elsevier BV, 2019.
-
Abstract
- Nonpharmacological treatment of insomnia in older persons has been associated with reduced insomnia symptoms and increased psychological wellbeing. This systematic review and meta-analysis examined whether nonpharmacological interventions can promote wellbeing indicators in older persons who experience insomnia symptoms and investigated the components of these interventions. Twenty studies met inclusion criteria. Psychological wellbeing outcomes included symptoms of depression, anxiety, mental health-related quality of life, and fatigue. Interventions significantly reduced depression and fatigue symptoms in most of the studies that included these outcomes. Findings of our qualitative analysis suggest that mindfulness-based interventions in particular can potentially reduce depression symptoms in older persons with insomnia symptoms. Meta-analyses of studies that included psychological wellbeing outcomes showed small-medium weighted mean effects indicating reductions in symptoms of depression, anxiety, and fatigue. The results suggest that nonpharmacological interventions for older persons with insomnia symptoms can potentially reduce depression and fatigue symptoms and highlight interventions that may be particularly valuable for this purpose.
- Subjects :
- Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Nonpharmacological interventions
medicine.medical_treatment
Psychological intervention
Anxiety
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Quality of life (healthcare)
Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders
Physiology (medical)
medicine
Insomnia
Humans
Fatigue
Depression (differential diagnoses)
Depression
business.industry
030228 respiratory system
Neurology
Meta-analysis
Quality of Life
Cognitive therapy
Neurology (clinical)
medicine.symptom
business
Mindfulness
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Clinical psychology
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 10870792
- Volume :
- 43
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Sleep Medicine Reviews
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....719a5bc2774999a37170be50660cd581
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2018.09.003