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Designing a Personalized Health Dashboard: Interdisciplinary and Participatory Approach
- Source :
- JMIR Formative Research, Vol 5, Iss 2, p e24061 (2021), JMIR Formative Research, 5(2):24061. JMIR Publications Inc., JMIR Formative Research
- Publication Year :
- 2021
- Publisher :
- JMIR Publications Inc., 2021.
-
Abstract
- Background Within the Dutch Child Health Care (CHC), an online tool (360° CHILD-profile) is designed to enhance prevention and transformation toward personalized health care. From a personalized preventive perspective, it is of fundamental importance to timely identify children with emerging health problems interrelated to multiple health determinants. While digitalization of children’s health data is now realized, the accessibility of data remains a major challenge for CHC professionals, let alone for parents/youth. Therefore, the idea was initiated from CHC practice to develop a novel approach to make relevant information accessible at a glance. Objective This paper describes the stepwise development of a dashboard, as an example of using a design model to achieve visualization of a comprehensive overview of theoretically structured health data. Methods Developmental process is based on the nested design model with involvement of relevant stakeholders in a real-life context. This model considers immediate upstream validation within 4 cascading design levels: Domain Problem and Data Characterization, Operation and Data Type Abstraction, Visual Encoding and Interaction Design, and Algorithm Design. This model also includes impact-oriented downstream validation, which can be initiated after delivering the prototype. Results A comprehensible 360° CHILD-profile is developed: an online accessible visualization of CHC data based on the theoretical concept of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health. This dashboard provides caregivers and parents/youth with a holistic view on children’s health and “entry points” for preventive, individualized health plans. Conclusions Describing this developmental process offers guidance on how to utilize the nested design model within a health care context.
- Subjects :
- Process management
Process (engineering)
Computer science
Dashboard (business)
visualization design model
International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF)
lcsh:Medicine
Medicine (miscellaneous)
Health Informatics
Context (language use)
Interaction design
Data type
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health
dashboard
human–computer interaction
Health care
030212 general & internal medicine
Original Paper
evaluation
personalized health care
business.industry
030503 health policy & services
lcsh:R
health information visualization
Computer Science Applications
Visualization
patient access to records
0305 other medical science
business
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 2561326X
- Volume :
- 5
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- JMIR Formative Research
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....74bde256cda835eb439a446126e7b652