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1100. Outcomes of HIV-Associated Lymphoma Treatments: A Contemporary Single Center Cohort Study
- Source :
- Open Forum Infectious Diseases
- Publication Year :
- 2020
- Publisher :
- Oxford University Press, 2020.
-
Abstract
- Background There is a paucity of outcome studies on HIV-associated lymphoma treated with chemotherapy with or without autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (autoHSCT) in comparison to HIV-uninfected individuals with similar histology. Methods In our retrospective matched cohort study, we enrolled adult HIV-positive patients with lymphoma treated with chemotherapy with (group 2) or without autoHSCT (group 1) between January 1, 2007 to December 31, 2018 at the University of Kansas Medical Center and followed until May 1, 2020. Group 1 were matched 1:1 to HIV-negative patients based on age, gender, lymphoma histology, stage at diagnosis, year of lymphoma diagnosis, and Group 2 were matched 1:2 to HIV-negative patients based on age at autoHSCT, gender, lymphoma histology, stage at diagnosis and year of transplantation. Overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) at 2 years were calculated using Kaplan-Meier (KM) analysis, and adjustment for ECOG and IPI/IPS scores was done using multivariate Cox model. Results We had 37 HIV+ patients with lymphoma in our cohort: 9 Hodgkin’s disease (HD), 28 Non Hodgkin’s Lymphoma (NHL). Eleven underwent autoHSCT (3 HD, 8 NHL). The majority were white (76.2%), non-hispanic (92.9%), males (90.5%) and mean age was 46 years. Median CD4 was 172.5, HIV viral load was < 50 copies/mL in 43..2%, and 76.2% were on antiretroviral therapy (ART) at diagnosis. ART was interrupted in 14.6% and adjusted in 40.5% of patients. After excluding rare histological types, 22 in group 1 and 9 in group 2 were included in the matched analysis. On KM survival at 2-years, group 1 had worse OS (75% vs 95%, p=0.02), and a trend for worse PFS (75% vs 90%, p=0.07) than the matched referent group, while group 2 had similar OS (100% vs 94%, p= 0.47) and better PFS (100% vs 70%, p=0.02) than the matched referent group. On Cox models adjusting for ECOG and IPI/IPS, HIV status was no longer independently associated with OS in group 1 or PFS in group 2. Group 1 HIV lymphoma cases and controls characteristics Group 2 HIV lymphoma with HSCT cases and controls characteristics Conclusion In patients with HIV and lymphoma treated with chemotherapy with or without autoHSCT, the outcomes are comparable to those without HIV in our single center contempory cohort. Disclosures Wissam El Atrouni, MD, ViiV (Advisor or Review Panel member)
- Subjects :
- medicine.medical_specialty
business.industry
medicine.medical_treatment
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
medicine.disease
Single Center
Chemotherapy regimen
Lymphoma
Transplantation
Infectious Diseases
AcademicSubjects/MED00290
Oncology
Internal medicine
hemic and lymphatic diseases
Poster Abstracts
medicine
Progression-free survival
Outcomes research
business
Cohort study
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 23288957
- Volume :
- 7
- Issue :
- Suppl 1
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Open Forum Infectious Diseases
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....7bf0a9819371e43412636a4a2f8b71a7