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Reliable estimation of performance of explosives without considering their heat contents
- Source :
- Journal of Hazardous Materials. 147:826-831
- Publication Year :
- 2007
- Publisher :
- Elsevier BV, 2007.
-
Abstract
- In this paper, a new approach is introduced to calculate detonation pressure of large class of explosives based elemental composition and specific structural groups rather than using their heats of formation. It is shown here how the loading density, atomic composition and some structural parameters can be integrated into an empirical formula for predicting the detonation pressure of pure and explosive formulations over a wide range of loading densities. The results show good agreement with experimental values so that the deviations are within about experimental errors. The calculated values of new method are also compared with the computed results obtained by complex computer code using BKWR and BKWS equations of state. Predicted detonation pressures have root-mean-square (rms) deviation for new method, BKWR and BKWS equations of state are 6.5, 11.7 and 7.4kbar, respectively.
- Subjects :
- Elemental composition
Hot Temperature
Environmental Engineering
Materials science
Explosive material
business.industry
Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis
Temperature
Detonation
Poison control
Mechanics
Structural engineering
Pollution
Standard enthalpy of formation
Explosive Agents
Pressure
Range (statistics)
Empirical formula
Atomic composition
Environmental Chemistry
business
Waste Management and Disposal
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 03043894
- Volume :
- 147
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Journal of Hazardous Materials
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....7c7d5cba961fe12295f146a540223d4b
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.01.080