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Memory in random bouncing ball dynamics
- Source :
- EPL-Europhysics Letters, EPL-Europhysics Letters, European Physical Society/EDP Sciences/Società Italiana di Fisica/IOP Publishing, 2016, 115, pp.50006. ⟨10.1209/0295-5075/115/50006⟩, EPL-Europhysics Letters, 2016, 115, pp.50006. ⟨10.1209/0295-5075/115/50006⟩
- Publication Year :
- 2016
- Publisher :
- HAL CCSD, 2016.
-
Abstract
- The bouncing of an inelastic ball on a vibrating plate is a popular model used in various fields, from granular gases to nanometer-sized mechanical contacts. For random plate motion, so far, the model has been studied using Poincar{\'e} maps in which the excitation by the plate at successive bounces is assumed to be a discrete Markovian (memoryless) process. Here, we investigate numerically the behaviour of the model for continuous random excitations with tunable correlation time. We show that the system dynamics are controlled by the ratio of the Markovian mean flight time of the ball and the mean time between successive peaks in the motion of the exciting plate. When this ratio, which depends on the bandwidth of the excitation signal, exceeds a certain value, the Markovian approach is appropriate; below, memory of preceding excitations arises, leading to a significant decrease of the jump duration; at the smallest values of the ratio, chattering occurs. Overall, our results open the way for uses of the model in the low excitation regime, which is still poorly understood.<br />Comment: Final published version, 5 pages, 4 figures
- Subjects :
- General Physics and Astronomy
Markov process
FOS: Physical sciences
inelastic ball
chattering
Physics - Classical Physics
01 natural sciences
010305 fluids & plasmas
memory
symbols.namesake
0103 physical sciences
010306 general physics
Physics
[PHYS.MECA.VIBR]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Vibrations [physics.class-ph]
bouncing ball
Bandwidth (signal processing)
Mathematical analysis
jumps
Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
PACS 05.45.-a – Nonlinear dynamics and chaosPACS 02.50.-r – Probability theory, stochastic processes, and statistics
Flight time
System dynamics
correlation
Ball (bearing)
Jump
symbols
Bouncing ball dynamics
Excitation
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 02955075 and 12864854
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- EPL-Europhysics Letters, EPL-Europhysics Letters, European Physical Society/EDP Sciences/Società Italiana di Fisica/IOP Publishing, 2016, 115, pp.50006. ⟨10.1209/0295-5075/115/50006⟩, EPL-Europhysics Letters, 2016, 115, pp.50006. ⟨10.1209/0295-5075/115/50006⟩
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....830b0741f90a35d4e3e783bb74988bf1
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/115/50006⟩