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Duration of rheumatoid arthritis and the risk of developing interstitial lung disease

Authors :
Michael P. Mohning
Isabelle Amigues
Joshua J. Solomon
Rebecca K. Keith
M. Kristen Demoruelle
Zulma X. Yunt
Evans R. Fernández Pérez
Jeffrey J. Swigris
Jonathan H. Chung
Amy L. Olson
Tristan J. Huie
Stephen B. Hobbs
Source :
ERJ Open Research, Vol 7, Iss 1 (2021), ERJ Open Research, article-version (VoR) Version of Record
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
European Respiratory Society (ERS), 2020.

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that classically presents as a symmetrical inflammatory polyarthritis. Extra-articular manifestations are prevalent, with the lungs being the most common site [1], and interstitial lung disease (ILD) being the most severe form of pulmonary involvement. In some studies, the median survival of patients with rheumatoid arthritis and a usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) pattern on high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) is around 3 years (similar to that in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) [2, 3]); however, in other studies, median survival is >7 years [4, 5]. When present, ILD accounts for 10–20% of all deaths in rheumatoid arthritis [6].<br />Age of ILD onset is similar in patients with RA-UIP and RA-NSIP but duration of RA before ILD onset differs https://bit.ly/3lgjfDJ

Details

ISSN :
23120541
Volume :
7
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
ERJ Open Research
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....85b5cd49a6bc8d89784f45fad06b1cd7