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Laminin-111 Improves the Anabolic Response to Mechanical Load in Aged Skeletal Muscle

Authors :
Svyatoslav Dvoretskiy
M. Carmen Valero
Samuel Lapp
M S Stephen D Hauschka
Yu-Fu Wu
Heather D. Huntsman
Marni D. Boppart
Ziad S. Mahmassani
Dean J. Burkin
Koyal Garg
Source :
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
Oxford University Press (OUP), 2020.

Abstract

Anabolic resistance to a mechanical stimulus may contribute to the loss of skeletal muscle mass observed with age. In this study, young and aged mice were injected with saline or human LM-111 (1 mg/kg). One week later, the myotendinous junction of the gastrocnemius muscle was removed via myotenectomy (MTE), thus placing a chronic mechanical stimulus on the remaining plantaris muscle for 2 weeks. LM-111 increased α7B integrin protein expression and clustering of the α7B integrin near DAPI+ nuclei in aged muscle in response to MTE. LM-111 reduced CD11b+ immune cells, enhanced repair, and improved the growth response to loading in aged plantaris muscle. These results suggest that LM-111 may represent a novel therapeutic approach to prevent and/or treat sarcopenia.

Details

ISSN :
1758535X and 10795006
Volume :
76
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
The Journals of Gerontology: Series A
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....895deec7083669b4f52689c765fdaf65