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Diagnostics of the critical heat flux state of a VVER reactor based on a channel steaming model *
- Source :
- Nuclear Energy and Technology, Vol 5, Iss 2, Pp 139-144 (2019), Nuclear Energy and Technology 5(2): 139-144
- Publication Year :
- 2019
- Publisher :
- Pensoft Publishers, 2019.
-
Abstract
- The purpose of the study is to develop a model for predicting the process of a critical heat flux state with the VVER reactor core channel steaming. The model describes the dynamics of the nuclear reactor behavior in conditions of uncertainty, which are typical of abnormal situations, based on information on the process of heat exchange in the core process channels. The use of the proposed model leads to an increase in the speed of response due to a simplified procedure to calculate the parameters of the heat exchange process in the reactor core. The quality of the reactor state assessment is improved through the prediction of the heat exchange process parameters and determination of the critical heat flux parameters in the core prior to the onset of surface boiling the potentiality of which is not predicted in modern VVER in-core monitoring systems. A modification of the mathematical model has been proposed which offers the simplest possible way of using the advantages of neural networks in diagnostics. The model can be used to develop systems for diagnostics of in-core anomalies and systems for adaptive control of the VVER-type reactor thermal power.
- Subjects :
- Materials science
Critical heat flux
thermophysical model
020209 energy
Nuclear engineering
critical heat f
Steaming
Nuclear reactor
power density
02 engineering and technology
neural networks
lcsh:TK9001-9401
critical heat flux
01 natural sciences
010305 fluids & plasmas
law.invention
law
0103 physical sciences
0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
lcsh:Nuclear engineering. Atomic power
identification
VVER
Communication channel
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 24523038
- Volume :
- 5
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Nuclear Energy and Technology
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....8dd3efe3d8ee4e0453ce75244a6c4be3