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Seeing Eye to Eye With Threat: Atypical Threat Bias in Children With 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome
- Source :
- American journal on intellectual and developmental disabilities, vol 124, iss 6
- Publication Year :
- 2019
-
Abstract
- Individuals with 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11DS) show high rates of anxiety associated with their increased risk of developing schizophrenia. Biased attention is associated with anxiety and is important to investigate in those with 22q11DS given this association. We analyzed attention bias to emotional faces in 7- to 17-year olds with 22q11DS and typically developing controls (TD) using a dot probe threat bias paradigm. We measured response time, eye tracking, and pupilometry. Those with 22q11DS showed no significant changes in early versus late trials, whereas those who were TD showed differing patterns in both gaze and pupilometry over time. The patterns in those who are TD may indicate adaptation that is lacking or slower in individuals with 22q11DS.
- Subjects :
- Male
medicine.medical_specialty
22q11 Deletion Syndrome
Adolescent
Adaptation (eye)
Attentional bias
Audiology
Anxiety
attentional bias
eye tracking
Medical and Health Sciences
Article
Education
Attentional Bias
Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)
Clinical Research
Developmental and Educational Psychology
medicine
Humans
Deletion syndrome
Association (psychology)
Child
Eye Disease and Disorders of Vision
Eye Movement Measurements
Pediatric
Psychology and Cognitive Sciences
Rehabilitation
Pupil
General Medicine
Fear
medicine.disease
Gaze
Brain Disorders
Facial Expression
Psychiatry and Mental health
Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology
Mental Health
Schizophrenia
22q11.2 deletion syndrome
Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
Eye tracking
Female
Neurology (clinical)
medicine.symptom
Psychology
Facial Recognition
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 19447558
- Volume :
- 124
- Issue :
- 6
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- American journal on intellectual and developmental disabilities
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....90b00d65dbf7429144222cbb9bff5c3c