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Effects of Land Use Changes from Paddy Fields on Soil Bacterial Communities in a Hilly and Mountainous Area
- Source :
- Microbes and Environments
- Publication Year :
- 2016
- Publisher :
- the Japanese Society of Microbial Ecology (JSME)/the Japanese Society of Soil Microbiology (JSSM)/the Taiwan Society of Microbial Ecology (TSME)/the Japanese Society of Plant Microbe Interactions (JSPMI), 2016.
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Abstract
- Soil bacterial community structures in terraced rice fields and abandoned lands in a hilly and mountainous area were analyzed using 16S rRNA gene sequences. The DGGE band patterns of each soil were similar. Based on pyrosequencing data, the richness and diversity of bacterial species were slightly higher in paddy fields than in other soils. A beta-diversity analysis clearly indicated that the bacterial community structure in paddy fields differed from those in non-paddy field lands and crop fields that had not been used as a paddy field. These results may reflect the history of land use.
- Subjects :
- 0301 basic medicine
Short Communication
030106 microbiology
Soil Science
Plant Science
DNA, Ribosomal
03 medical and health sciences
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
Cluster Analysis
DGGE
paddy field
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
Phylogeny
Soil Microbiology
Land use
Ecology
Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis
Community structure
Species diversity
land use
Soil classification
Agriculture
Oryza
General Medicine
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Biota
pyrosequencing
Agronomy
Soil water
Environmental science
Paddy field
Species richness
Arable land
human activities
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 13474405 and 13426311
- Volume :
- 31
- Issue :
- 2
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Microbes and Environments
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....94ac569eb110535f9e2d5676e3a8fa3b