Massive panniculectomy results in improved functional outcome

Background Panniculus morbidus is a large abdominal apron found in morbidly obese patients. This condition creates a vicious cycle of weight gain and functional incapacity. Our study assessed the functional improvement in patients undergoing massive panniculectomy. Methods A retrospective review of panniculectomies performed from 1994 to 2012 was conducted. Twenty-seven patients with resections >20 lbs were selected. Data on demographics, operative details, complications, and pre- and postoperative functional capacity (using the Steinbrocker Functional Classification) were collected. Results The preoperative mean body mass index was 58 kg/m 2 , with a mean resection weight of 33 lbs. The overall complication rate was 74%. A statistically significant improvement in functional capacity (preop mean 3.7 vs postop mean 2.0; P Conclusions Panniculus morbidus is a functionally debilitating condition and massive panniculectomy is often the only treatment available. Our data suggest that massive panniculectomy is a viable option for patients functionally incapacitated by panniculus morbidus.