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Enhanced methane production and its kinetics model of thermally pretreated lignocellulose waste material
- Source :
- Bioresource technology. 241
- Publication Year :
- 2017
-
Abstract
- The objective of the study was to assess the effect of substrate concentration by specific methanogenic activity (SMA) of thermally pretreated pulp and paper mill sludge. Different substrate concentration through food to microorganism ratio varied from 1.0 to 3.0 was carried out in a mesophilic condition as biochemical methane potential assay. Experimental results offered that cellulose removal rate spikes up to 60.2%. The specific methane gas production and biodegradability were increased up to 303 mL of CH4/g VS and 73% respectively. By increasing the substrate concentration, SMA was significantly improved in a linear manner. The net energy of 8735 kJ was gained after thermal pretreatment. In addition to that three kinetics model were used, among that the modified Gompertz and logistic function models represent and reproduce the experimental data, while the earlier has the better fit.
- Subjects :
- Environmental Engineering
020209 energy
Gompertz function
Kinetics
Bioengineering
02 engineering and technology
010501 environmental sciences
engineering.material
01 natural sciences
Lignin
Methane
chemistry.chemical_compound
0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
Anaerobiosis
Cellulose
Waste Management and Disposal
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Waste Products
Waste management
Sewage
Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
business.industry
Pulp (paper)
Paper mill
General Medicine
Biodegradation
chemistry
Chemical engineering
engineering
business
Mesophile
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 18732976
- Volume :
- 241
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Bioresource technology
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....98897fcf0a16be42e739ff02a159771d