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On Andrews' integer partitions with even parts below odd parts

Authors :
Chiranjit Ray
Rupam Barman
Source :
Journal of Number Theory. 215:321-338
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2020.

Abstract

Recently, Andrews defined a partition function $\mathcal{EO}(n)$ which counts the number of partitions of $n$ in which every even part is less than each odd part. He also defined a partition function $\overline{\mathcal{EO}}(n)$ which counts the number of partitions of $n$ enumerated by $\mathcal{EO}(n)$ in which only the largest even part appears an odd number of times. Andrews proposed to undertake a more extensive investigation of the properties of $\overline{\mathcal{EO}}(n)$. In this article, we prove infinite families of congruences for $\overline{\mathcal{EO}}(n)$. We next study parity properties of $\overline{\mathcal{EO}}(n)$. We prove that there are infinitely many integers $N$ in every arithmetic progression for which $\overline{\mathcal{EO}}(N)$ is even; and that there are infinitely many integers $M$ in every arithmetic progression for which $\overline{\mathcal{EO}}(M)$ is odd so long as there is at least one. Very recently, Uncu has treated a different subset of the partitions enumerated by $\mathcal{EO}(n)$. We prove that Uncu's partition function is divisible by $2^k$ for almost all $k$. We use arithmetic properties of modular forms and Hecke eigenforms to prove our results.<br />Accepted in Journal of Number Theory

Details

ISSN :
0022314X
Volume :
215
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Number Theory
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....9ac98d87c76e14d655a34d8de91d36ce