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How Well Do U.S. Hispanics Adhere to the Dietary Guidelines for Americans? Results from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos
- Source :
- Health Equity, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 319-327 (2019), Health Equity
- Publication Year :
- 2019
- Publisher :
- Mary Ann Liebert, 2019.
-
Abstract
- Purpose: To examine alignment between 2010 Dietary Guidelines for Americans (DGA) and dietary choices of individuals in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL) between 2008 and 2011. Methods: Data are from 15,633 adults 18–74 years from the population-based cohort in HCHS/SOL. The Healthy Eating Index (HEI) 2010 was used to measure diet quality. Means and standard errors (SEs) for the HEI total and each of the 12 component scores were calculated overall and by Hispanic/Latino heritage, sex, age group, and measures of acculturation. Linear regression was used to examine correlates of the HEI 2010 total score. All analyses accounted for complex survey design. Results: The overall HEI mean of 63.8 (SE: 0.4) varied across groups from a high (healthier diet) of 71 (SE: 0.9) among Mexicans to a low of 56 (SE: 0.1) among Puerto Ricans. The proportion with a maximum score for the HEI components varied across heritage groups; >25% of adults adhered to recommendations for total proteins, and seafood and plant proteins, whole fruits, and greens and beans, with the exception of Cubans and Puerto Ricans, who had lower adherence scores for the latter two. The components with the lowest adherence were sodium (
- Subjects :
- Health (social science)
Spanish language
Dietary Guidelines
030309 nutrition & dietetics
Population
Hispanics
Healthy eating
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Health Information Management
Medicine
030212 general & internal medicine
education
0303 health sciences
education.field_of_study
business.industry
Health Policy
lcsh:Public aspects of medicine
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Survey research
lcsh:RA1-1270
Acculturation
healthy eating
Standard error
Community health
Cohort
Original Article
business
diet
Demography
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 24731242
- Volume :
- 3
- Issue :
- 1
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Health Equity
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....9f331303395324525b44288fa0586431