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T cell receptor gene recombinations in human tumor specimen exome files: detection of T cell receptor-β VDJ recombinations associates with a favorable oncologic outcome for bladder cancer

Authors :
George Blanck
John M. Yavorski
Mohammad D. Samy
Wade J. Sexton
Wei Lue Tong
Source :
Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy. 66:403-410
Publication Year :
2016
Publisher :
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2016.

Abstract

Understanding tumor-resident T cells is important for cancer prognosis and treatment options. Conventional, solid tumor specimen exome files can be searched directly for recombined T cell receptor (TcR)-α segments; RNASeq files can include TcR-β VDJ recombinations. To learn whether there are medically relevant uses of exome-based detection of TcR V(D)J recombinations in the tumor microenvironment, we searched cancer genome atlas and Moffitt Cancer Center, tumor specimen exome files for TcR-β, TcR-γ, and TcR-δ recombinations, for bladder and stomach cancer. We found that bladder cancer exomes with productive TcR-β recombinations had a significant association with No Subsequent Tumors and a positive response to drug treatments, with p

Details

ISSN :
14320851 and 03407004
Volume :
66
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....9ff5af5a4ee655749dd7eb2ed3719adb
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00262-016-1943-1