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Oxidative Stress Function in Women over 40 Years of Age, Considering Their Lifestyle

Authors :
Maria Inês Couto de Oliveira
Francisco Peixoto
Isabel Gaivão
Maria Paula Mota
Ana Paula Esteves Pereira
Sandra Fonseca
Z. Santos
Jorge Soares
Source :
Frontiers in Endocrinology, Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos), Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC)-FCT-Sociedade da Informação, instacron:RCAAP
Publication Year :
2017
Publisher :
Frontiers Media SA, 2017.

Abstract

Aging is dependent on biological processes that determine the aging of the organism at the cellular level. The Oxidative Stress Theory of Aging might explain some of the age-related changes in cell macromolecules. Moreover, exposome and lifestyle may also induce changes in cell damage induced by oxidative stress. The aim of the present study was to analyze the related redox changes in lymphocyte function of healthy women over 40 years old. Three groups: younger (YG: 40–49 years), middle aged (MAG: 50–59 years), and older (OG: ≥60 years) were evaluated on anthropometric variables, blood pressure, cardiovascular fitness, lifestyle habits, perceived stress, DNA damage, malondialdehyde, catalase activity, and total antioxidant capacity. Physical activity and cardiovascular fitness were significantly higher in YG and MAG as compared to the OG. Systolic blood pressure increased significantly with group age. Frequency and total amount of alcohol intake were lower in the OG and higher in the MAG. No significant differences were observed between the three groups in oxidative stress parameters. Only alcohol consumption was associated with the higher DNA FPG-sensitive sites, and only in the YG (p

Details

ISSN :
16642392
Volume :
8
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Frontiers in Endocrinology
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....a83b3500193492bf37464d4f8ac987e9
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2017.00048