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Rewards that are near increase impulsive action
- Source :
- iScience, iScience, Elsevier, 2021, 8 p, iScience, Elsevier, 2021, 24 (4), pp.102292. ⟨10.1016/j.isci.2021.102292⟩, iScience, 2021, 24 (4), pp.102292. ⟨10.1016/j.isci.2021.102292⟩, iScience, Vol 24, Iss 4, Pp 102292-(2021)
- Publication Year :
- 2021
- Publisher :
- Elsevier BV, 2021.
-
Abstract
- Summary In modern society, the natural drive to behave impulsively in order to obtain rewards must often be curbed. A continued failure to do so is associated with a range of outcomes including drug abuse, pathological gambling, and obesity. Here, we used virtual reality technology to investigate whether spatial proximity to rewards has the power to exacerbate the drive to behave impulsively toward them. We embedded two behavioral tasks measuring distinct forms of impulsive behavior, impulsive action, and impulsive choice, within an environment rendered in virtual reality. Participants responded to three-dimensional cues representing food rewards located in either near or far space. Bayesian analyses revealed that participants were significantly less able to stop motor actions when rewarding cues were near compared with when they were far. Since factors normally associated with proximity were controlled for, these results suggest that proximity plays a distinctive role in driving impulsive actions for rewards.<br />Graphical abstract<br />Highlights • Proximity to rewarding cues can alter human behavior • Humans are less able to stop motor actions when rewarding cues are within reach • Results highlight the adverse role of environmental factors on impulsivity • Factors that change as objects move closer in the real world were controlled using VR<br />Biological Sciences; Neuroscience; Behavioral Neuroscience
- Subjects :
- 0301 basic medicine
Science
02 engineering and technology
Space (commercial competition)
Behavioral neuroscience
Article
Behavioral Neuroscience
[SCCO]Cognitive science
03 medical and health sciences
[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
Biological sciences
Multidisciplinary
[SCCO] Cognitive science
Biological Sciences
[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Neuroeconomics
030104 developmental biology
Action (philosophy)
[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration
[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration
0210 nano-technology
Psychology
Neuroscience
Cognitive psychology
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 25890042
- Volume :
- 24
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- iScience
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....aa4588ca0de46a97278f14bd30c25492