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Patient-Reported Outcome Measures in Pancreatic Cancer Receiving Radiotherapy

Authors :
Ethan B. Ludmir
Joseph Abi Jaoude
Cullen M. Taniguchi
Molly B. El Alam
Ramez Kouzy
Daniel Lin
Nicholas D. Nguyen
Source :
Cancers, Vol 12, Iss 2487, p 2487 (2020), Cancers
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
MDPI AG, 2020.

Abstract

Simple Summary Cancer therapies should improve patient survival or at least improve the quality of their life as they receive treatment for their disease. This is particularly important in pancreatic cancer, where current treatments often have to balance between limiting tumor growth and minimizing patient toxicity. There has been an increasing appreciation among physicians to capture the patient’s voice using tools called patient-reported outcome measures (PROM). In this article, we describe the available PROMs and their relative strengths and weaknesses to help oncologists make sense of this rapidly growing field. Finally, we present a decision-making tool that can help researchers and clinicians select the ideal PROM that fits their needs. Abstract Pancreatic cancer and its treatment often dramatically impact patients’ quality of life (QoL). Given this, as well as increased focus on QoL measures in clinical oncology, there has been a rise in the number of instruments that measure patient-reported outcomes (PROs). In this review, we describe the landscape of different PRO instruments pertaining to pancreatic cancer, with specific emphasis on PRO findings related to pancreatic cancer patients receiving radiotherapy (RT). Twenty-five of the most commonly utilized PROs are compared in detail. Notably, most of the PRO tools discussed are not specific to pancreatic cancer but are generic and have been used in various malignancies. Published findings concerning PROs in pancreatic cancer involving RT are also extracted and summarized. Among the measures used, the European Organization for Research and Treatment Cancer QLQ-C30 was the most commonly utilized. We recommend a careful selection of PRO measures in clinical pancreatic cancer research and care and encourage the use of a combination of symptom-specific and global QoL tools to more fully capture patients’ perspectives.

Details

ISSN :
20726694
Volume :
12
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Cancers
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....b1a2f0c49ba860f1fb1aa37b58356263
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers12092487