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H-band discovery of additional second-generation stars in the Galactic bulge globular cluster NGC 6522 as observed by APOGEE and Gaia

Authors :
Dante Minniti
Mathias Schultheis
J. Schiappacasse Ulloa
Ryan J. Oelkers
Andres Almeida
D. A. García-Hernández
Adam J. Burgasser
Arturo Manchado
Olga Zamora
Matthew Shetrone
Katia Cunha
Penélope Longa-Peña
Inese I. Ivans
Sandro Villanova
Gail Zasowski
Thomas Masseron
Baitian Tang
Ricardo Carrera
Frederick R. Hearty
Roger Cohen
Diogo Souto
Sz. Meszaros
Felipe A. Santana
Ricardo P. Schiavon
Steven R. Majewski
Sten Hasselquist
Doug Geisler
F. Dell'Agli
A. Rojas-Arriagada
Alexandre Roman-Lopes
Richard R. Lane
Timothy C. Beers
José G. Fernández-Trincado
Ronald E. Mennickent
Dominik R. G. Schleicher
Jennifer Sobeck
Javier Alonso-García
Univers, Transport, Interfaces, Nanostructures, Atmosphère et environnement, Molécules (UMR 6213) (UTINAM)
Université de Franche-Comté (UFC)
Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)
Instituto de Astronomia y ciencias Planetarias de Atacama (INCT)
Universidad de Atacama
Universidad de Concepción [Chile]
Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias (IAC)
Universidad de La Laguna [Tenerife - SP] (ULL)
Universidad Andrés Bello [Santiago] (UNAB)
Vatican Observatory
Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias and Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
Center for the Study of Cosmic Evolution (CSCE)
Michigan State University [East Lansing]
Michigan State University System-Michigan State University System
University of Notre Dame [Indiana] (UND)
Joseph Louis LAGRANGE (LAGRANGE)
Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS)
COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur
COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile (UC)
Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de La Serena
Universidad de La Serena (USERENA)
Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS)
COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur
Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Source :
Repositório Institucional da USP (Biblioteca Digital da Produção Intelectual), Universidade de São Paulo (USP), instacron:USP, Astronomy and Astrophysics-A&A, Astronomy and Astrophysics-A&A, EDP Sciences, 2019, 627, pp.A178. ⟨10.1051/0004-6361/201834391⟩
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

We present elemental abundance analysis of high-resolution spectra for five giant stars, deriving Fe, Mg, Al, C, N, O, Si and Ce abundances, and spatially located within the innermost regions of the bulge globular cluster NGC 6522, based on H-band spectra taken with the multi-object APOGEE-north spectrograph from the SDSS-IV Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE) survey. Of the five cluster candidates, two previously unremarked stars are confirmed to have second-generation (SG) abundance patterns, with the basic pattern of depletion in C and Mg simultaneous with enrichment in N and Al as seen in other SG globular cluster populations at similar metallicity. } In agreement with the most recent optical studies, the NGC 6522 stars analyzed exhibit (when available) only mild overabundances of the s-process element Ce, contradicting the idea of the NGC 6522 stars being formed from gas enriched by spinstars and indicating that other stellar sources such as massive AGB stars could be the primary intra-cluster medium polluters. The peculiar abundance signature of SG stars have been observed in our data, confirming the presence of multiple generations of stars in NGC 6522.<br />Comment: 13 pages, 8 figures, 4 tables, matches the accepted version in A&A

Details

ISSN :
00046361 and 14320746
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Repositório Institucional da USP (Biblioteca Digital da Produção Intelectual), Universidade de São Paulo (USP), instacron:USP, Astronomy and Astrophysics-A&A, Astronomy and Astrophysics-A&A, EDP Sciences, 2019, 627, pp.A178. ⟨10.1051/0004-6361/201834391⟩
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....b4cb6294049b3175cd87280b771d57cd
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201834391⟩