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National Monkeypox Surveillance, Central African Republic, 2001–2021

Authors :
Camille Besombes
Festus Mbrenga
Laura Schaeffer
Christian Malaka
Ella Gonofio
Jordi Landier
Ulrich Vickos
Xavier Konamna
Benjamin Selekon
Joella Namsenei Dankpea
Cassandre Von Platen
Franck Gislain Houndjahoue
Daniel Sylver Ouaïmon
Alexandre Hassanin
Nicolas Berthet
Jean-Claude Manuguerra
Antoine Gessain
Arnaud Fontanet
Emmanuel Nakouné-Yandoko
Sorbonne Université (SU)
Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)
Institut Pasteur de Bangui
Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)
Sciences Economiques et Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale (SESSTIM - U1252 INSERM - Aix Marseille Univ - UMR 259 IRD)
Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)
Centre de Recherche Translationnelle - Center for Translational Science (CRT)
Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité)
Centre National Hospitalier Universitaire [Bangui] (CNHUB)
Institut Pasteur de Shanghai, Académie des Sciences de Chine - Chinese Academy of Sciences (IPS-CAS)
Financial support for this study was provided by the French Agence Nationale de Recherche (ANR 2019 CE-35), the Projets Transversaux de Recherche (PTR 218-19) fund from the Institut Pasteur Paris, the INCEPTION project (no. PIA/ANR-16-CONV-005) and the Foundation SCOR for Science.
ANR-19-CE35-0011,AFRIPOX,Etude 'One Health' sur le monkeypox: infection humaine, réservoir animal, écologie de la maladie et outils diagnostiques(2019)
ANR-16-CONV-0005,INCEPTION,Institut Convergences pour l'étude de l'Emergence des Pathologies au Travers des Individus et des populatiONs(2016)
Source :
Emerging Infectious Diseases, Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2022, 28 (12), pp.2435-2445. ⟨10.3201/eid2812.220897⟩
Publication Year :
2022
Publisher :
HAL CCSD, 2022.

Abstract

International audience; We analyzed monkeypox disease surveillance in Central African Republic (CAR) during 2001-2021. Surveillance data show 95 suspected outbreaks, 40 of which were confirmed as monkeypox, comprising 99 confirmed and 61 suspected monkeypox cases. After 2018, CAR's annual rate of confirmed outbreaks increased, and 65% of outbreaks occurred in 2 forested regions bordering the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The median patient age for confirmed cases was 15.5 years. The overall case-fatality ratio was 7.5% (12/160) for confirmed and suspected cases, 9.6% (8/83) for children

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
10806040 and 10806059
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Emerging Infectious Diseases, Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2022, 28 (12), pp.2435-2445. ⟨10.3201/eid2812.220897⟩
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....b5a472d6a1baa5cf3f3e89dca3dc854c
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2812.220897⟩