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Effect of oxygen levels in cellular activity
- Source :
- Energy Reports, Vol 6, Iss, Pp 286-291 (2020)
- Publication Year :
- 2020
- Publisher :
- Elsevier, 2020.
-
Abstract
- Energy for life is produced inside the internal human energy factory, the mitochondrion, where low oxygen levels are likely to be correlated with stressful behaviors. These include thriving for performance, competition and perfection. One way to build a sustainable society is to reduce the daily stress, allowing human energy to target the control of energy resources and environmental safeguarding. So, it is important to assess the impact of decreased oxygen (hypoxia) in the body, especially in the brain, as a small imbalance in brain activity can affect vital energy production essential for sustainable life activities. This work addressed fluorescence changes associated with the formation of FAD and of reactive oxygen species (ROS), evoked by different levels of hypoxia. Exposing the slices to 0% and 21% O 2 , caused an increase in FAD autofluorescence. Upon reoxygenation (95% O 2 ) the 0% O 2 trace did not recover, while the 21% O 2 signal decreased reaching the baseline. In contrast, at 40% and 65% O 2 the FAD fluorescence decreased reversibly. Regarding ROS fluorescence, no significant changes were observed during the application of 0% and 21% O 2 . However, at 40% and 65% O 2 , the signals were enhanced recovering partially when the initial oxygen level (95% O 2 ) was reintroduced.
- Subjects :
- Cellular activity
H2DCFDA fluorescent indicator
020209 energy
Energy resources
chemistry.chemical_element
02 engineering and technology
Hippocampal slices
Mitochondrion
Stress
Oxygen
020401 chemical engineering
0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
0204 chemical engineering
Hypoxia
Flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD)
chemistry.chemical_classification
Reactive oxygen species
Low oxygen
Hypoxia (environmental)
Daily stress
Reactive oxygen species (ROS)
General Energy
chemistry
Biophysics
lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
lcsh:TK1-9971
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 23524847
- Volume :
- 6
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Energy Reports
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....b6384cb0392fd48bfdd707681770a5a8