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Health-related quality of life in patients with a germline BRCA mutation and metastatic pancreatic cancer receiving maintenance olaparib
- Source :
- Scientia, Annals of oncology, 30(12), 1959-1968. Oxford University Press, Annals of Oncology
- Publication Year :
- 2019
-
Abstract
- Qualitat de vida relacionada amb la salut; Olaparib; Càncer de pàncrees Calidad de vida relacionada con la salud; Olaparib, Cáncer de páncreas Health-related quality of life; Olaparib; Pancreatic cancer Background Patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer often have a detriment in health-related quality of life (HRQoL). In the randomized, double-blind, phase III POLO trial progression-free survival was significantly longer with maintenance olaparib, a poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor, than placebo in patients with a germline BRCA1 and/or BRCA2 mutation (gBRCAm) and metastatic pancreatic cancer whose disease had not progressed during first-line platinum-based chemotherapy. The prespecified HRQoL evaluation is reported here. Patients and methods Patients were randomized to receive maintenance olaparib (300 mg b.i.d.; tablets) or placebo. HRQoL was assessed using the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30-item module at baseline, every 4 weeks until disease progression, at discontinuation, and 30 days after last dose. Scores ranged from 0 to 100; a ≥10-point change or difference between arms was considered clinically meaningful. Adjusted mean change from baseline was analysed using a mixed model for repeated measures. Time to sustained clinically meaningful deterioration (TSCMD) was analysed using a log-rank test. Results Of 154 randomized patients, 89 of 92 olaparib-arm and 58 of 62 placebo-arm patients were included in HRQoL analyses. The adjusted mean change in Global Health Status (GHS) score from baseline was
- Subjects :
- Male
0301 basic medicine
Oncology
medicine.medical_treatment
BRCA
pancreatic cancer
Disease
Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/drug therapy [Other subheadings]
Piperazines
Germline
Medicaments antineoplàstics
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
Quality of life
Neoplasm Metastasis
neoplasias::neoplasias por localización::neoplasias del sistema digestivo::neoplasias pancreáticas [ENFERMEDADES]
ambiente y salud pública::salud pública::medidas epidemiológicas::demografía::estado de salud::calidad de vida [ATENCIÓN DE SALUD]
BRCA1 Protein
Neoplasms::Neoplastic Processes::Neoplasm Metastasis [DISEASES]
Hematology
Middle Aged
Progression-Free Survival
humanities
3. Good health
metastatic
health-related quality of life
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Female
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/farmacoterapia [Otros calificadores]
Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors
Placebo
olaparib
Olaparib
03 medical and health sciences
Double-Blind Method
Metàstasi
Pancreatic cancer
Internal medicine
Gastrointestinal Tumors
medicine
Humans
Germ-Line Mutation
Aged
BRCA2 Protein
Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Site::Digestive System Neoplasms::Pancreatic Neoplasms [DISEASES]
Chemotherapy
Pàncrees - Càncer
business.industry
BRCA mutation
Original Articles
medicine.disease
Pancreatic Neoplasms
Environment and Public Health::Public Health::Epidemiologic Measurements::Demography::Health Status::Quality of Life [HEALTH CARE]
030104 developmental biology
chemistry
neoplasias::procesos neoplásicos::metástasis neoplásica [ENFERMEDADES]
Quality of Life
Phthalazines
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
business
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 09237534
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Scientia, Annals of oncology, 30(12), 1959-1968. Oxford University Press, Annals of Oncology
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....b68366859cff6a9ed9ce14ed009cdcfc