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Driving under the influence (DUI) among U.S. ethnic groups
- Source :
- Accident Analysis & Prevention. 37:217-224
- Publication Year :
- 2005
- Publisher :
- Elsevier BV, 2005.
-
Abstract
- Objective: To report nationwide survey data on driving under the influence of alcohol and drugs (DUI) among U.S. ethnic groups. Methods: Data come from a probability sample of 39,250 adults 18 years of age and older interviewed by the U.S. National Household Survey on Drug Abuse in 2000. Interviews averaging 1 h in length were conducted in respondents’ homes by trained interviewers. The survey response rate was 74%. Results: Self-reported rates of DUI were highest among White men (22%), Native American/Native Alaskan men (20.8%) and men of Mixed race (22.5%). Twelve-month arrest rates for DUI were highest among men of Mixed race (5%) and Native American/Native Alaskan men (3.2%). Drinkers who DUI are more likely to be men (regardless of ethnicity), not married, consume more alcohol, and be alcohol dependent than drinkers who do not engage in alcohol-impaired driving. However, important ethnic specific predictors are also identified across the different ethnic groups.
- Subjects :
- Adult
Male
Automobile Driving
Adolescent
Substance-Related Disorders
Ethnic group
Poison control
Human Factors and Ergonomics
Computer security
computer.software_genre
Suicide prevention
Occupational safety and health
Risk Factors
Injury prevention
Ethnicity
Humans
Medicine
Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
Driving under the influence
business.industry
celebrities
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Human factors and ergonomics
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
United States
celebrities.reason_for_arrest
Substance abuse
Logistic Models
Socioeconomic Factors
Female
Crime
business
Alcoholic Intoxication
computer
Demography
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 00014575
- Volume :
- 37
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Accident Analysis & Prevention
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....baff60cb81858aa82fc959b41459705d
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2004.07.004