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Integrating HIV, hepatitis B and syphilis screening and treatment through the Maternal, Newborn and Child Health platform to reach global elimination targets
- Source :
- Western Pacific Surveillance and Response Journal : WPSAR, Western Pacific Surveillance and Response, Vol 8, Iss 4, Pp 1-5 (2017)
- Publication Year :
- 2017
- Publisher :
- World Health Organization, 2017.
-
Abstract
- Every year, an estimated 180 000 babies in the Western Pacific Region are infected by hepatitis B, 13 000 by syphilis and 1400 by HIV through mother-to-child transmission. (1) These infections can be largely prevented by antenatal screening, treatment and timely vaccination for newborns. Despite challenges in controlling each disease, major achievements have been made. National immunization programmes have reduced the regional hepatitis B prevalence from over 8% in 1990 to 0.93% among children born in 2012. In addition, HIV testing and treatment have helped keep the regional prevalence of HIV infections at 0.1%. In contrast, the number of maternal syphilis cases is still high in the Western Pacific Region, with an estimated 45 million cases in 2012. Elimination of mother-to-child transmission of these infections cannot be achieved through vertically applied programming and require using and augmenting to the shared Maternal, Newborn and Child Health platform to coordinate, integrate and enable cost efficiencies for these elimination efforts. The Regional Framework for Triple Elimination of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV, Hepatitis B and Syphilis in Asia and the Pacific 2018-2030 offers such a coordinated approach towards achieving the triple elimination of mother-to-child transmission of HIV, hepatitis B and syphilis and provides guidance for decision-makers, managers and health professionals working in programmes addressing maternal, newborn and child health, HIV, hepatitis, sexually transmitted infections and immunization.
- Subjects :
- Asia
Maternal-Child Health Services
Non Theme Issue
lcsh:Medicine
HIV Infections
Disease
Pacific Islands
Pregnancy
Environmental health
Prevalence
Medicine
Humans
Mass Screening
Syphilis
Disease Eradication
Child
Mass screening
Hepatitis
business.industry
Transmission (medicine)
Delivery of Health Care, Integrated
lcsh:Public aspects of medicine
lcsh:R
Infant, Newborn
HIV
lcsh:RA1-1270
General Medicine
Hepatitis B
medicine.disease
vaccination
Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical
Vaccination
Immunization
Perspective
perinatal transmission
Female
business
Goals
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 20947313 and 20947321
- Volume :
- 8
- Issue :
- 4
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Western Pacific Surveillance and Response Journal : WPSAR
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....bc625b2efa51ed89cada3ddb9c2a721c