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Sub-wavelength sized transversely polarized optical needle with exceptionally suppressed side-lobes
- Source :
- Optics express. 24(2)
- Publication Year :
- 2016
-
Abstract
- It is well known that radially polarized beam could produce an ultra-long longitudinally polarized focus, referred to as "optical needle". In this work, we reveal that the counterpart transversely polarized optical needle (~5.83λ) with exceptionally suppressed sidelobes (9.9% of the maximum of the principal lobe) can be generated by tightly focusing a hybridly polarized beam through a multibelt binary phase filter. A universal analytical model is built up for investigating the depth, uniformity and polarization properties of the needle. We find that there is a trade-off between needle length and intensity uniformity, and the main lobe keeps almost transverse polarization at each observation plane. Such a nondiffraction transversely polarized optical needle has potential applications in ultrahigh density magnetic storage as well as atomic trap and switches.
- Subjects :
- Materials science
Main lobe
business.industry
Physics::Medical Physics
Magnetic storage
02 engineering and technology
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Polarization (waves)
01 natural sciences
Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
law.invention
Sub wavelength
010309 optics
symbols.namesake
Transverse plane
Optics
law
Side lobe
0103 physical sciences
symbols
Phase filter
0210 nano-technology
Raman spectroscopy
business
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 10944087
- Volume :
- 24
- Issue :
- 2
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Optics express
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....bc8e6bcb76c1d0f0a2f42e7ad35ffe50