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Results from the ARGO-YBJ experiment
- Source :
- Scopus-Elsevier
- Publication Year :
- 2013
- Publisher :
- IOP Publishing, 2013.
-
Abstract
- ""The full coverage extensive air shower detector ARGO-YBJ, located in Tibet at 4300 m of altitude, has monitored the sky at gamma ray energy E>0.6TeV in the declination band from -10° to 70°. In 424 days the Crab Nebula and Mrk421 have been detected with a significance, respectively, of 7.0 and 8.0 standard deviations. The analysis of the cosmic ray background in the same sky band, has revealed the existence of a significant excess of the cosmic ray flux in two localized regions of angular size 10°30°, confirming previous indications. The origin of such excesses is still unexplained. Concerning the gamma ray sources, the measured spectrum of the Crab Nebula is dN\\\/dE=(3.7±0.8)×10-11E-2.67±0.25photonscm-2s-1TeV-1, in agreement with other experiments. During 2008 the observed Mrk421 flux was highly variable, with the strongest flares in MarchJune, in good correlation with X-ray data. One of the most intense flares occurred in the first half of June and has been deeply studied by different detectors in the energy range from optical to 100 MeV gamma rays, but only partially up to TeV energies, since the moonlight hampered the Cherenkov telescope measurements during the second and most intense part of the emission. Our data complete these observations, with the detection of a signal of intensity of about 7 Crab units on June 1113, with a statistical significance of 4.2 standard deviations. The observed flux is consistent with a prediction made in the framework of the Synchrotron Self-Compton model, in which the flare is caused by a rapid acceleration of leptons in the jet. ""
- Subjects :
- Nuclear and High Energy Physics
Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Cosmic ray
Blazar
Argo-Ybj
RPCS
Nuclear physics
Cosmic Ray Physic
Air showers
Guard ring
Gamma ray sources, Blazar, Air shower
Instrumentation
Argo
Mathematical Physics
Astroparticle physics
Physics
Resistive touchscreen
Resistive-plate chambers
Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics
Gamma ray source
Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Gamma-Ray Astronomy
Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors
Air shower
Single layer
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 17480221
- Volume :
- 8
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Journal of Instrumentation
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....bc9afdd61e653bb0033f4d5dae998a7e