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Handgrip Strength Cannot Be Assumed a Proxy for Overall Muscle Strength

Authors :: Jean-Yves Hogrel
Helena Gapeyeva
Marijke C. Trappenburg
Suey S.Y. Yeung
Jamie S. McPhee
Anu Salpakoski
Mathew Piasecki
Sarianna Sipilä
Esmee M. Reijnierse
Gillian Butler-Browne
Andrea B. Maier
Mati Pääsuke
Marco Narici
Carel G. M. Meskers
AMS - Ageing and Morbidity
Neuromechanics
Internal medicine
APH - Aging & Later Life
Amsterdam Movement Sciences - Rehabilitation & Development
Rehabilitation medicine
Amsterdam Movement Sciences - Restoration and Development
Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (VU)
University of Melbourne
VU University Medical Center [Amsterdam]
Institut de Myologie
Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Association française contre les myopathies (AFM-Téléthon)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Manchester Metropolitan University (MMU)
University of Nottingham, UK (UON)
University of Jyväskylä (JYU)
Centre de recherche en Myologie – U974 SU-INSERM
Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU)
University of Tartu
Università degli Studi di Padova = University of Padua (Unipd)
Source :: Yeung, S S Y, Reijnierse, E M, Trappenburg, M C, Hogrel, J Y, McPhee, J S, Piasecki, M, Sipila, S, Salpakoski, A, Butler-Browne, G, Pääsuke, M, Gapeyeva, H, Narici, M V, Meskers, C G M & Maier, A B 2018, ' Handgrip Strength Cannot Be Assumed a Proxy for Overall Muscle Strength ', Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, vol. 19, no. 8, pp. 703-709 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2018.04.019, Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 19(8), 703-709. Elsevier Inc., Yeung, S S Y, Reijnierse, E M, Trappenburg, M C, Hogrel, J-Y, McPhee, J S, Piasecki, M, Sipila, S, Salpakoski, A, Butler-Browne, G, Pääsuke, M, Gapeyeva, H, Narici, M V, Meskers, C G M & Maier, A B 2018, ' Handgrip Strength Cannot Be Assumed a Proxy for Overall Muscle Strength ', Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, vol. 19, no. 8, pp. 703-709 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2018.04.019, Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 2018, 19 (8), pp.703-709. ⟨10.1016/j.jamda.2018.04.019⟩
Publication Year :: 2018
Abstract: OBJECTIVES: Dynapenia, low muscle strength, is predictive for negative health outcomes and is usually expressed as handgrip strength (HGS). Whether HGS can be a proxy for overall muscle strength and whether this depends on age and health status is controversial. This study assessed the agreement between HGS and knee extension strength (KES) in populations differing in age and health status.DESIGN: Data were retrieved from 5 cohorts.SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS: Community, geriatric outpatient clinics, and a hospital. Five cohorts (960 individuals, 49.8% male) encompassing healthy young and older individuals, geriatric outpatients, and older individuals post hip fracture were included.MEASURES: HGS and KES were measured according to the protocol of each cohort. Pearson correlation was performed to analyze the association between HGS and KES, stratified by sex. HGS and KES were standardized into sex-specific z scores. The agreement between standardized HGS and standardized KES at population level and individual level were assessed by intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) and Bland-Altman analysis.RESULTS: Pearson correlation coefficients were low in healthy young (male: 0.36 to 0.45, female: 0.45) and healthy older individuals (male: 0.35 to 0.37, female: 0.44), and moderate in geriatric outpatients (male and female: 0.54) and older individuals post hip fracture (male: 0.44, female: 0.57) (P < .05, except for male older individuals post hip fracture [P = .07]). Intraclass correlation coefficient values were poor to moderate in all populations (ie, healthy young individuals [0.41, 0.45], healthy older individuals [0.37, 0.41, 0.44], geriatric outpatients [0.54], and older individuals post hip fracture [0.54]). Bland-Altman analysis showed that within the same population of age and health status, agreement between HGS and KES varied on individual level.CONCLUSIONS: At both population and individual level, HGS and KES showed a low to moderate agreement independently of age and health status. HGS alone should not be assumed a proxy for overall muscle strength.

Details

Language :: English
ISSN :: 15258610 and 15389375
Database :: OpenAIRE
Journal :: Yeung, S S Y, Reijnierse, E M, Trappenburg, M C, Hogrel, J Y, McPhee, J S, Piasecki, M, Sipila, S, Salpakoski, A, Butler-Browne, G, Pääsuke, M, Gapeyeva, H, Narici, M V, Meskers, C G M & Maier, A B 2018, ' Handgrip Strength Cannot Be Assumed a Proxy for Overall Muscle Strength ', Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, vol. 19, no. 8, pp. 703-709 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2018.04.019, Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 19(8), 703-709. Elsevier Inc., Yeung, S S Y, Reijnierse, E M, Trappenburg, M C, Hogrel, J-Y, McPhee, J S, Piasecki, M, Sipila, S, Salpakoski, A, Butler-Browne, G, Pääsuke, M, Gapeyeva, H, Narici, M V, Meskers, C G M & Maier, A B 2018, ' Handgrip Strength Cannot Be Assumed a Proxy for Overall Muscle Strength ', Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, vol. 19, no. 8, pp. 703-709 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2018.04.019, Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 2018, 19 (8), pp.703-709. ⟨10.1016/j.jamda.2018.04.019⟩
Accession number :: edsair.doi.dedup.....bcb4014f3dca465709ca15f3b289e718
Full Text :: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2018.04.019