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Uygurca imerigme Sözü Üzerine

Authors :
Engin Çetin
Source :
International Journal of Languages' Education and Teaching, Vol 6, Iss 4, Pp 131-140 (2018)
Publication Year :
2018
Publisher :
Aktuell Verlag, 2018.

Abstract

There are many words in Uighur that give the meaning of plurality and community. While some of these words are used in later periods and fields, it is seen that only a part of these words are included in Uighur texts. While a large number of these words stating plurality and majority are used by themselves, it seems that the use of a part of these words depends on another approximate meaningful word. The word imerigme ~ imrerigme only seen in Uighur texts and not being detected in other periods and fields wasn't used alone generally like a small number of similars, it was used by approximate meaningful such as the words kamag, alku kamag, köp kalın. The use of the form imrerigme in the texts more than the number of imerigme is one of the most important issues related to the structure of the word. It is an issue which researchers agree on it that the word is formed by the participle suffix -(X)gmA structurally. The remaining verb *imer- wasn't detected alone in the texts, but the word imrem “public community” in Divanü Lügati’t-Türk was accepted as the cognate because of the approximate meaning. Besides, it is seen that the structure of the word imrem have also been argued and tried to solve by the researchers. In this study, it is interpreted by transferring the opinions related to the structure and meaning of the word imerigme ~ imrerigme and eventually it is concluded that the root of the word is the causative suffix -Ar- after the verb *im- ~ *yim- “return, surround” which we accepted as the root of the word imece (< *im-me+ci) seen in today's Turkish and other Turkic languages. It is accepted that the sound -r- in the form imrerigme detecting in the texts is a derivation sound (such as çap- > çarp-; kutgar- > kurtgar-; sep- > serp- etc.) as suggested also by others previously and the structure of the word imrem is taken this form by the metathesis (*im-er-i-m > *imirem > imrem) as suggested by others. Old Turkic verb *imer- was detected in the form himir- “randomly to sew (a slit, slush) with a rope by spinning” by the derivation frontal h- in Anatolian dialects, imer- “to surround, to rotate” in Kyrgyz, cimire- “to shake” and cimiret- “to twirl” in Altai, and it supports that the root of the word is in the form *im- ~ *yim- and the structure -Ar- is also a causative suffix.

Details

Language :
German
ISSN :
21984999
Volume :
6
Issue :
4
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
International Journal of Languages' Education and Teaching
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....bd68dd19268085078a22b3fa8f4eb7bb