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Anti-wrinkle and UV protective performance of cotton fabrics finished with 5-(carbonyloxy succinic)-benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid
- Source :
- Carbohydrate Polymers. 154:313-319
- Publication Year :
- 2016
- Publisher :
- Elsevier BV, 2016.
-
Abstract
- 1,2,3,4-Butane tetracarboxylic acid (BTCA) has been considered as one of the most promising crosslinking agent to replace dimethylol dihydroxy ethylene urea (DMDHEU) for anti-wrinkle finishing on cotton fabrics. However, it could cause significant strength loss of the treated fabrics. In this study, a 5-(carbonyloxy succinic)-benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid (BSTA) was synthesized and applied as an effective crosslinking agent. The results show that fabrics treated with BSTA present the same or even better anti-wrinkle properties as that with BTCA. FTIR was employed to analyze ester bond formation process on cellulose. Finishing conditions such as agent concentration, curing temperature, and bath pH were also discussed to evaluate crosslinking effect of cellulose. BSTA, as a derivative of photo-active conjugated compound, can absorb ultraviolet lights and offer ultraviolet (UV) protective property on treated materials. The treated fabrics showed excellent UV protection performance due to the addition of aromatic conjugated system on fabrics.
- Subjects :
- Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Polymers and Plastics
Ultraviolet Rays
Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic
02 engineering and technology
Conjugated system
010402 general chemistry
medicine.disease_cause
01 natural sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
Polymer chemistry
Materials Chemistry
Ultraviolet light
medicine
Cotton Fiber
Cellulose
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Benzene
Curing (chemistry)
chemistry.chemical_classification
Organic Chemistry
Temperature
technology, industry, and agriculture
Tricarboxylic Acids
Tricarboxylic acid
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
0104 chemical sciences
chemistry
0210 nano-technology
Sunscreening Agents
Ultraviolet
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 01448617
- Volume :
- 154
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Carbohydrate Polymers
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....c0b60ed5ca0283dd80450aab37c53feb