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Extended stellar kinematics of elliptical galaxies in the Fornax cluster
- Source :
- Scopus-Elsevier
-
Abstract
- We present extended stellar kinematics for a sample of 13 elliptical galaxies in the Fornax cluster. Major-axis velocity dispersion profiles (VDPs) and rotation curves (RCs) are given for 12 of the galaxies. A major feature of this data is the spatial extension: for 8 galaxies the data extends beyond 1 R_e, and for 5 it extends beyond 2 R_e. Compared to the previously available data, this corresponds to an increase in spatial coverage by a factor from 1 to 5. Five of the ellipticals in the sample turn out to be rotationally-supported systems, having positive rotation parameter log (V/sigma)*. One of these five, and another 3 galaxies from the remaining sample, display evidence for bar-like kinematics. The data indicate that the true number of `dynamically hot' stellar systems, is much lower than previously thought: of the Es in the present sample only 1/4 are confirmed as `pressure-supported' systems. The data reveal a host of individual peculiarities, like: wiggles, strong gradients, and asymmetries in the rotation curve and/or in the velocity dispersion profile, thus showing that the presence of kinematically distinct components and/or triaxiality is a common characteristic of this class of object.<br />27 pages, includes 15 eps figures. Accepted for publication in A&A Supp
- Subjects :
- Physics
Stellar kinematics
Astrophysics (astro-ph)
FOS: Physical sciences
General Physics and Astronomy
Velocity dispersion
Sigma
Astrophysics
Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
Rotation
Galaxy
Elliptical galaxy
Fornax Cluster
Galaxy rotation curve
Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
Subjects
Details
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Scopus-Elsevier
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....c309786b499a8ee8931360622979aa61