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The giant pillars of the Carina Nebula

Authors :
Michael G. Burton
Jill Rathborne
Kate J. Brooks
Sylvain Bontemps
Martin Cohen
Source :
Astronomy & Astrophysics. 418:563-576
Publication Year :
2004
Publisher :
EDP Sciences, 2004.

Abstract

Results are presented from a multi-wavelength study of the giant pillars within the Carina Nebula. Using near-IR data from 2MASS, mid-IR data from MSX, 843MHz radio continuum maps from the MOST, and molecular line and continuum observations from the SEST, we investigate the nature of the pillars and search for evidence of ongoing star formation within them. Photodissociation regions (PDRs) exist across the whole nebula and trace the giant pillars, as well as many ridges, filaments, and condensations (Av > 7 mag). Morphological similarities between emission features at 21um and 843MHz adjacent to the PDRs, suggests that the molecular material has been carved by the intense stellar winds and UV radiation from the nearby massive stars. In addition, star forming cores are found at the tips of several of the pillars. Using a stellar density distribution, several candidate embedded clusters are also found. One is clearly seen in the 2MASS images and is located within a dense core (G287.84-0.82). A search for massive young stellar objects and compact HII regions using mid-IR colour criteria, reveal twelve candidates across the complex. Grey-body fits to SEDs for four of these objects are suggestive of OB-stars. We find that massive star formation in the Carina Nebula is occurring across the whole complex and confirm it has been continuous over the past 3 Myrs.<br />14 pages, 10 figures (low resolution), accepted by A&A

Details

ISSN :
14320746 and 00046361
Volume :
418
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....d5b4eb93f98a31f1957b16f5c09b42e5
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20031631