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'Doing What Only I Can Do'

Authors :
Mary Jarden
Anders Vinther
Cecilia Margareta Lund
Hanne M. Michelsen
Dorte Nielsen
Marta Kramer Mikkelsen
Source :
Mikkelsen, M K, Michelsen, H, Nielsen, D L, Vinther, A, Lund, C M & Jarden, M 2022, ' "Doing What Only I Can Do" : Experiences from Participating in a Multimodal Exercise-Based Intervention in Older Patients with Advanced Cancer-A Qualitative Explorative Study ', Cancer Nursing, vol. 45, no. 2, pp. E514-E523 . https://doi.org/10.1097/NCC.0000000000000987
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 2021.

Abstract

Background Sparse evidence exists regarding the feasibility and patients' experiences of exercise programs among older cancer populations. Objective The aim of this study was to explore the experiences of older patients with advanced cancer who participated in a 12-week supervised and multimodal exercise program in a hospital setting. Methods Individual interviews were conducted with 18 participants (≥65 years) with advanced cancer who completed the intervention program regardless of compliance rate. In addition, written evaluation questionnaires were collected. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis. Results Three main themes were identified: (1) Motivated to strengthen body and mind, with the subthemes "Doing what only I can do"and "Reaching goals with support from healthcare professionals and peers"; (2) Exercise as an integrated part of the treatment course; and (3) Overcoming undeniable physical limitations. Conclusions The participants experienced several benefits from participation, including physical improvements, increased energy, reduction of symptoms, and improved social engagement. Goal setting, being positively pushed and cheered on, and integration of fun games increased motivation. In contrast, being pushed beyond physical limitations and experiencing severe symptoms were experienced as barriers toward exercising. Adherence to the exercise program was facilitated by coordinating a tailored program with medical appointments and receiving comprehensive support and guidance. Implications for Practice Multimodal exercise programs seem to be beneficial for older patients with advanced cancer and should be coordinated with oncological treatment in combination with targeted support and advice on symptom management.

Details

ISSN :
15389804 and 0162220X
Volume :
45
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Cancer Nursing
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....d6ba434a9557a175f9561527e4232f6d
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1097/ncc.0000000000000987