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Pleistocene extinctions as drivers of biogeographical patterns on the easternmost Canary Islands
- Source :
- Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC, instname
- Publication Year :
- 2019
- Publisher :
- Wiley, 2019.
-
Abstract
- Subtropical islands are often viewed as refuges where Quaternary climatic shifts driving global episodes of extinction were buffered. Island biodiversity, however, may have been impacted by climatic fluctuations at local scales, particularly in spatially heterogeneous island systems. In this study, we generated a conceptual framework for predicting the potential impact of Pleistocene extinctions on the biogeographical pattern of the Canarian spermatophyte flora, with a focus on the easternmost Canarian islands (ECI). Then, we performed an exhaustive bibliographic revision (270 studies) to examine whether taxonomic, phylogenetic and phylogeographical data support our predictions. Although molecular information is limited for many lineages, the available data suggest that the majority of extant ECI plant taxa may be the result of relatively recent (<br />C. G.V. was funded by project SV‐17‐GIJON‐BOTANICO. J.P. was funded by the MINECO through the Ramón y Cajal Program (RYC‐2016‐20506), and Marie Sklodowska‐Curie COFUND, Researchers' Night and Individual Fellowships Global (MSCA grant agreement No 747238, 'UNISLAND').
- Subjects :
- Mahan
0106 biological sciences
0303 health sciences
Ecology
Pleistocene
Insular biogeography
Background extinction
15. Life on land
Glacial refugia
Pleistocene climatic shifts
010603 evolutionary biology
01 natural sciences
03 medical and health sciences
Geography
Oceanography
Background extinction rate
14. Life underwater
Colonization patterns
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
Island biogeography
030304 developmental biology
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 13652699 and 03050270
- Volume :
- 46
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Journal of Biogeography
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....d8ee9cfbfa99197d1c33408efb8794e3