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Investigation of a sample of carbon-enhanced metal-poor stars observed with FORS and GMOS

Authors :
Piercarlo Bonifacio
A. J. Gallagher
Lorenzo Monaco
Luca Sbordone
M. Spite
Elisabetta Caffau
S. Duffau
François Spite
Galaxies, Etoiles, Physique, Instrumentation (GEPI)
Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris
Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Milano (INFN)
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN)
Source :
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Astronomy and Astrophysics-A&A, Astronomy and Astrophysics-A&A, EDP Sciences, 2018, 614, pp.A68. ⟨10.1051/0004-6361/201732475⟩
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

Carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars represent a sizeable fraction of all known metal-poor stars in the Galaxy. Their formation and composition remains a significant topic of investigation within the stellar astrophysics community. We analysed a sample of low-resolution spectra of 30 dwarf stars, obtained using the the visual and near UV FOcal Reducer and low dispersion Spectrograph for the Very Large Telescope (FORS/VLT) of the European Southern Observatory (ESO) and the Gemini Multi-Object Spectrographs (GMOS) at the GEMINI telescope, to derive their metallicity and carbon abundance. We derived C and Ca from all spectra, and Fe and Ba from the majority of the stars. We have extended the population statistics of CEMP stars and have confirmed that in general, stars with a high C abundance belonging to the high C band show a high Ba-content (CEMP-s or -r/s), while stars with a normal C-abundance or that are C-rich, but belong to the low C band, are normal in Ba (CEMP-no).<br />A&A in press

Details

ISSN :
00046361
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Astronomy and Astrophysics-A&A, Astronomy and Astrophysics-A&A, EDP Sciences, 2018, 614, pp.A68. ⟨10.1051/0004-6361/201732475⟩
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....daa87b7028c24eb0d2259b79d85dbaa0
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201732475⟩