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Isomers in neutron-rich A approx 190 nuclides from 208Pb fragmentation
- Source :
- European Physical Journal A, European Physical Journal A, 2005, 23, pp.201-215. ⟨10.1140/epja/i2004-10079-7⟩, European Physical Journal A, EDP Sciences, 2005, 23, pp.201-215. ⟨10.1140/epja/i2004-10079-7⟩
- Publication Year :
- 2005
- Publisher :
- EDP Sciences, 2005.
-
Abstract
- Relativistic projectile fragmentation of Pb-208 has been used to produce isomers in neutron-rich, A approximate to 190 nuclides. A forward-focusing spectrometer provided ion-by-ion mass and charge identification. The detection of gamma-rays emitted by stopped ions has led to the assignment of isomers in Ta-188, W-190, Re-192, Re-193, Os-195, Ir-197, Ir-198, Pt-200, Pt-201, Pt-202 and Au-203, with half-lives ranging from approximately 10 ns to 1 ms. Tentative isomer information has been found also for Er-174, Er-175, Hf-185, Re-191, Re-194 and Ir-199. In most cases, time-correlated, singles gamma-ray events provided the first spectroscopic data on excited states for each nuclide. In Pt-200 and Pt-201. the assignments are supported by gamma-gamma coincidences. Isomeric ratios provide additional information, such as half-life and transition energy constraints in particular cases. The level structures of the platinum isotopes are discussed, and comparisons are made with isomer systematics.
- Subjects :
- Physics
Nuclear and High Energy Physics
Spectrometer
Isotope
010308 nuclear & particles physics
Hadron
[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]
01 natural sciences
Ion
Nuclear physics
Fragmentation (mass spectrometry)
Excited state
0103 physical sciences
Neutron
Nuclide
Atomic physics
010306 general physics
21.10.Tg - Lifetimes. 23.20.Lv - γ transitions and level energies. 25.70.Mn - Projectile and target fragmentation
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 14346001 and 1434601X
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- European Physical Journal A, European Physical Journal A, 2005, 23, pp.201-215. ⟨10.1140/epja/i2004-10079-7⟩, European Physical Journal A, EDP Sciences, 2005, 23, pp.201-215. ⟨10.1140/epja/i2004-10079-7⟩
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....deb9125970f0de6e2e358b5e20f713aa
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/i2004-10079-7⟩